A Book of American ExplorersHigginson, Thomas Wentworth
History
A Book of American Explorers
Higginson, Thomas Wentworth
America -- Discovery and exploration; United States -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775
[The Indians thus carried to England were the objects of great
wonder, and crowds of people followed them in the streets. It is
thought that Shakspeare may have referred to them in the Tempest,
written a few years later, about 1610. Trinculo there wishes to
take the monster Caliban to England, and says, “Not a holiday
fool there but would give a piece of silver; there would this
monster make a man; any strange beast there makes a man. When
they will not give a doit to relieve a lame beggar, they will
lay out ten to see a dead Indian.”]
III.――THE POPHAM COLONY ON THE KENNEBEC.
[So much interest was excited by the voyages of Gosnold and
Waymouth, that two companies were formed in England for the
settlement of America,――the London Company and the Plymouth
Company. Each company sent out a colony in 1606; but the ship
sent by the Plymouth Company was taken by a Spanish fleet,
while the other colony reached Virginia. Then in June, 1607, the
Plymouth Company sent another colony, under command of Captain
George Popham, he being in a vessel called “The Gift of God,”
accompanied by “The Mary and John,” Captain Raleigh Gilbert.
They reached the mouth of the River Sachadehoc, or Kennebec,
in August; and the narrative proceeds as follows, as told by
Strachey, secretary of the Virginia Colony.]
CAPTAIN POPHAM, in his pinnace, with thirty persons, and Captain
Gilbert in his long-boat, with eighteen persons more, went early in the
morning from their ship into the River Sachadehoc, to view the river,
and to search where they might find a fit place for their plantation.
They sailed up into the river near forty leagues, and found it to be a
very gallant river, very deep, and seldom less water than three fathom,
... whereupon they proceeded no farther, but, in their return homewards,
observed many goodly islands therein, and many branches of other small
rivers falling into it.
Illustration: JAMES I.
They all went ashore, and there made choice of a place for their
plantation,[259] at the mouth or entry of the river on the west
side,――for the river bendeth itself towards the nor’-east, and by
east,――being almost an island, of a good bigness, being in a province
called by the Indians Sabino, so called of a sagamo, or chief commander,
under the grand Bassaba.[260] As they were ashore, three canoes full
of Indians came to them, but would not come near, but rowed away up the
river.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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