A Book of American ExplorersHigginson, Thomas Wentworth
History
A Book of American Explorers
Higginson, Thomas Wentworth
America -- Discovery and exploration; United States -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775
Fourthly and lastly, here wants as yet the good company of honest
Christians, to bring with them horses, kine, and sheep, to make use
of this fruitful land. Great pity it is to see so much good ground
for corn and for grass as any is under the heavens, to lie altogether
unoccupied, when so many honest men and their families in Old England,
through the populousness thereof, do make very hard shift to live one
by the other.
IV.――A SEA-ADVENTURE OF THE PURITAN COLONISTS.
[Governor John Winthrop, with a large number of colonists,
sailed from England in April, 1630. Seventeen vessels came to
the Massachusetts Colony that year, bringing nearly a thousand
people. England was then at war with Spain; and many Spanish
cruisers made their rendezvous at Dunkirk, and other ports in
the Spanish Netherlands, whence they were called “Dunkirkers.”]
APRIL 9.――In the morning we descried from the top, eight sail astern of
us, whom Captain Lowe told us he had seen at Dunnose in the evening. We
supposing they might be Dunkirkers, our captain caused the gunroom and
gundeck to be cleared. All the hammocks were taken down, our ordnance
loaded, and our powderchests and fireworks made ready, and our landmen
quartered among the seamen, and twenty-five of them appointed for
muskets, and every man written down for his quarter.[454]
The wind continued north, with fair weather; and after noon it calmed,
and we still saw those eight ships to stand towards us. Having more
wind than we, they came up apace: so as our captain, and the masters
of our consorts, were more occasioned to think they might be Dunkirkers;
for we were told at Yarmouth that there were ten sail of them waiting
for us. Whereupon we all prepared to fight with them, and took down
some cabins which were in the way of our ordnance; and out of every
ship were thrown such bed-matters as were subject to take fire; and
we heaved out our long-boats, and put up our waist-cloths,[455] and
drew forth our men, and armed them with muskets and other weapons, and
instruments for fireworks; and, for an experiment, our captain shot a
ball of wildfire, fastened to an arrow, out of a crossbow, which burnt
in the water a good time.
The Lady Arbella[456] and the other women and children were removed
into the lower deck, that they might be out of danger. All things being
thus fitted, we went to prayer upon the upper deck. It was much to see
how cheerful and comfortable all the company appeared. Not a woman or
child that showed fear, though all did apprehend the danger to have
been great, if things had proved as might well be expected; for there
had been eight against four, and the least of the enemy’s ships were
reported to carry thirty brass pieces. But our trust was in the Lord of
hosts; and the courage of our captain, and his care and diligence, did
much encourage us.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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