[130] Ten horsemen could not draw up abreast in a space
less than thirty feet, and might probably require
forty when in motion. The paces here spoken of must
therefore be geometric; and upon this calculation
the bridge would be five hundred yards in
length.--Colonel Yule.
[131] By P. Magalhanes, who particularly notices this
description, our author is understood to speak here
of the perfect level of the surface, and not of the
straightness of the sides: “Aux deux extremités,”
he translates, “il est plus large qu’au haut de la
montée: mais quand on a achevé de monter, on le
trouve plat et de niveau comme s’il avoit esté tiré
à la linge” (“Nouv. Relat.,” p. 14). But the words,
“uguale per longo come se fosse tirato per linea,”
seem rather to refer to the general parallelism of
the sides, although at the ends they diverged, as is
the case with almost all bridges.--Colonel Yule.
[132] The ideas of the symbolic lion and of the tortoise
are borrowed by the Chinese from the _singa_ and the
_Kûrma_ of Hindu mythology.
[133] It is difficult to understand from the words of
the text ... the position of these larger columns
with regard to other parts of the bridge; but it
seems to be meant, that in the line of the parapet
or balustrade, which was formed of alternate slabs
of marble and pillars, there was in the middle (or
over the centre arch or pier) a column of a size
much larger than the rest, having a tortoise for its
base or pedestal; and it may be presumed, although
not so expressed, that there was a similar column
in the balustrade on the opposite side.... One of
the Jesuit missionaries who mentions a bridge which
he had crossed in this part of the province, says,
“Les gardefous en sont de marbre; on conte de chaque
côté cent quarante-huit poteaux avec des lionceaux
au-dessus ... et aux deux bouts du pont quatre
éléphans accroupis.”--Colonel Yule.
[134] Notwithstanding any partial difficulties in
the description, or seeming objections to the
credibility of the account given of this magnificent
bridge, there is unquestionable authority for the
existence of one similar to it in all the essential
circumstances, and as nearly about the situation
mentioned as can be ascertained from the conciseness
of the itinerary, so lately as the seventeenth
century. It may well, however, be supposed that in
the lapse of four hundred years material changes
must have taken place, in consequence of accidents,
repairs, and perhaps removals.--Colonel Yule.
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