Cévennes Mountains (France); France -- Description and travel
In January, 1888, a man of Camprieu disappeared, and there was reason
to suspect he had committed suicide. As his body could not be found,
it was supposed that he had flung himself down the abyss of the
Bonheur; and, in fact, when M. Martel searched the cavern he found
the body wedged into a spot where, in the cave itself, the stream
disappears underground for a while, to again reappear and continue
its subterranean course. It goes through these vagaries twice, and
perpetrates seven cascades.
"To avoid repetitions," says M. Martel in his account of the
exploration, "I will say no more of the magic of magnesium light
under vaults lofty as Gothic naves; I must only ask of the reader
to figure, if he can in the profound night of these caverns, the
deafening roar of the falling water, the dispersion of the party
groping in all directions for passages, the flicker of the feeble
candles, the distant calls and signals, whistles, and horns, the
cords strained, and the ladders set up against steep walls, our
silhouettes magnified against the walls in shadows, and profiled
against the boiling torrent, all under vaults 150 feet high and at
the extremity of galleries of 300 feet.
"One portion of our course was effected only by a series of
gymnastics, according to the width of the gallery that varied
from three feet to ten feet, according to how far the ledges were
practicable—so we crept along, a few yards above the torrent,
clinging to the rock with our fingers, our breasts against the
wall, or else wading in the water up to our armpits. Often our
candles went out, caused by our rapid movements, or by the rush
of wind that swept through the tunnel; the drip of our soaked
clothes, the difficulty of communication amidst the roar of the
falling water, increased our difficulties tenfold."
Where the Bonheur escapes into daylight there is an immense rift in
the rocks, and out of this the stream leaps in a fall of some dignity.
Up to 1888 it was not thought possible that the Bonheur could be the
stream that issued at Bramabiau, for anything thrown in above never
issued below. But the exploration by M. Martel solved the mystery.
The stream sinks, filters through the rock, leaving above that which
is thrown in, and issues limpid at the cascade that rushes from the
entrance.
The descent of the Aigoual on the side of Valleraugue is by a thousand
steps hewn in granite and schist, and at the bottom of this is the
vegetable garden of the officials of the Observatory.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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