The city and port—Pope Sixtus IV.—The Della Rovere
family—Nepotism—Assassination of Giuliano di Medici—Methods of
filling the treasury—Sixtus and the Spirituals—Julius II.—A
fighting pope: his portrait by Raphael—Pius VII. at Savona: his
removal from Rome—Death of Princess Borgia—Bishop Grossulano—The
Margravate of Savona—The Sanctuario—Crowned images—Jacques de
Voragine—The Albizzola Palace: and Gardens—Mme. de Genlis and
travelling on Corniche Road—Ruined palaces of Liguria.
SAVONA, with its port, its towers, its engirdling mountains, and its
wide-stretching orange and lemon orchards, is a very charming town.
The port, with its picturesque tower, engages the eye at once. The
cathedral, built in 1604, is in the uninteresting style of that period.
It contains some good pictures by Brea, 1495, and Aurelio Robertelli,
1449; and the tomb of the parents of Pope Sixtus IV. who was a native
of Celle, near Savona. His father was a poor boat or fisherman called
della Rovere; but it was the whim of Francesco della Rovere, when he
became Pope under the title of Sixtus IV., to be thought a scion of the
ancient house of the same name at Turin. A false pedigree was forged,
and he purchased the complaisance of the Turin family, and silenced
their jibes, by giving them two cardinal’s hats. He assumed their
arms—a golden oak tree on an azure ground—which figures on the tomb
at Savona, and which Michael Angelo painted on the roof of the Sistine
Chapel, in compliment to Pope Sixtus and to his nephew Julius.
Francis de la Rovere was born in 1414, and entered the Franciscan
order, became provincial of Liguria, and finally general of the order.
He was elevated to be Cardinal by the advice of Bessarion, who had
conceived a high notion of his learning and abilities. He became Pope
in 1471 and occupied the papal chair till 1484, and was perhaps the
second wickedest pontiff seated on that throne, coming only a short way
after Alexander VI.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account