A book of the west. Volume 1, Devon : $b being an introduction to Devon and CornwallBaring-Gould, S. (Sabine)
History
A book of the west. Volume 1, Devon : $b being an introduction to Devon and Cornwall
Baring-Gould, S. (Sabine)
Devon (England)
If it could be contrived to give these fellows, after a first
conviction, a start in a new country, nine out of ten might be
reclaimed. They are like children, not wilfully given to evil, but
incapable of self-restraint, and cowards among their fellows, whose
opinions and persuasion they dare not oppose.
There is one institution connected with Dartmoor that must not be
passed over--Bellever Day.
When hare-hunting is over in the low country, then, some week or two
after Easter, the packs that surround Dartmoor assemble on it, and
a week is given up to hare-hunting. On the last day, Friday, there
is a grand gathering on Bellever Tor. All the towns and villages
neighbouring on Dartmoor send out carriages, traps, carts, riders;
the roads are full of men and women, ay, and children hurrying
to Bellever. Little girls with their baskets stuffed with saffron
cake for lunch desert school and trudge to the tor. Ladies go out
with champagne luncheons ready. Whether a hare be found and coursed
that day matters little. It is given up to merriment in the fresh
air and sparkling sun. And the roads that lead from Bellever in
the afternoon are careered over by riders, whose horses are so
exhilarated that they race, and the riders have a difficulty in
keeping their seats. Their faces are red, not those of the horses,
but their riders--from the sun and air--and they are so averse to
leave the moor, that they sometimes desert their saddles to roll on
the soft and springy turf.
Trout-fishing on Dartmoor is to be had, and on very easy terms, but
the rivers are far less stocked than they were a few years ago, as
they are so persistently whipped. The trout are small and dark, but
delicious eating.
There would be more birds but for the mischievous practice of
"swaling" or burning the heather and gorse, which is persisted in
till well into the summer, and, walking over a fresh-burned patch
of moor, one may tread on roasted eggs or the burned young of some
unhappy birds that fondly deemed there was protection for them in
England.
The "swaling" is carried on upon the commons round the forest as
well as on the forest itself, so that the blame is not wholly due to
the representatives of the Duchy.
One is disposed to think that the moor must be a desolate and
altogether uninhabitable region in the winter. It is not so--at no
time do the mosses show in such variety of colour, and when the sun
shines the sense of exhilaration is beyond restraint.
To all lovers of Dartmoor I dedicate the song with which I conclude
this chapter.
THE SONG OF THE MOOR.
'Tis merry in the spring time,
'Tis blithe on Dartimoor,
Where every man is equal,
For every man is poor.
I do what I'm a minded,
And none will say me nay,
I go where I'm inclinèd,
On all sides--right of way.
O the merry Dartimoor,
O the bonny Dartimoor,
I would not be where I'm not free
As I am upon the moor.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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