A Brief History of the English Language and Literature, Vol. 2Meiklejohn, J. M. D. (John Miller Dow)
Philosophy
A Brief History of the English Language and Literature, Vol. 2
Meiklejohn, J. M. D. (John Miller Dow)
English language -- History; English literature -- History and criticism
His latest and best critic says of his poems: “His range of flight was
perhaps the narrowest, but assuredly the highest, of his generation. He
could not be taught singing like a finch, but he struck straight upward
for the sun like a lark.... The direct sincerity and purity of their
positive and straightforward inspiration will always keep his poems
fresh and sweet in the senses of all men. He was a solitary song-bird
among many more or less excellent pipers and pianists. He could put more
spirit of colour into a single stroke, more breath of music into a
single note, than could all the rest of his generation into all the
labours of their lives.”
CHAPTER VII.
THE SECOND HALF OF THE EIGHTEENTH CENTURY.
1. +Prose-Writers.+-- The four greatest prose-writers of the latter half
of the eighteenth century are +Johnson+, +Goldsmith+, +Burke+, and
+Gibbon+. Dr Johnson was the most prominent literary figure in London at
this period; and filled in his own time much the same position that
Carlyle lately held in literary circles. He wrote on many subjects-- but
chiefly on literature and morals; and hence he was called “The Great
Moralist.” Goldsmith stands out clearly as the writer of the most
pleasant and easy prose; his pen was ready for any subject; and it has
been said of him with perfect truth, that he touched nothing that he did
not adorn. Burke was the most eloquent writer of his time, and by far
the greatest political thinker that England has ever produced. He is
known by an essay he wrote when a very young man-- on “The Sublime and
Beautiful”; but it is to his speeches and political writings that we
must look for his noblest thoughts and most eloquent language. Gibbon is
one of the greatest historians and most powerful writers the world has
ever seen.
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