A British Rifle Man: The Journals and Correspondence of Major George Simmons, Rifle Brigade, During the Peninsular War and the Campaign of WaterlooSimmons, George
History
A British Rifle Man: The Journals and Correspondence of Major George Simmons, Rifle Brigade, During the Peninsular War and the Campaign of Waterloo
Simmons, George
Peninsular War, 1807-1814; Waterloo, Battle of, Waterloo, Belgium, 1815
The breaches were made in the curtain, before which a traverse was
fixed in the ditch to protect and strengthen it. In my hurry, after
descending into the ditch, I mistook the traverse for the top of the
breach, and as the ladders were laid against it, I ascended as well as
many others, and soon found our mistake. We crossed it, and slid down
directly opposite the breach, which was soon carried. The town was
entered by armed men at every point, and in the dark there were many
mistakes made by men shooting their friends instead of their enemies.
The prisoners were collected and huddled together upon the ramparts
like so many sheep, and there guarded until daylight. My battalion
formed up upon the ramparts and made fires, as the night was a clear
and frosty one. Some men brought me wine, ham, and eggs. I soon made a
hearty meal, and washed it down with some good French Burgundy, putting
my feet to the fire, and enjoyed as calm a sleep as I ever did in my
life before, for three or four hours.
[Sidenote: 20th]
At daylight I walked round the ramparts and found numbers slaughtered.
The 94th and 45th suffered sadly, particularly their Grenadiers, who
literally had fallen in line with each other upon the large breach. The
explosion I mentioned had killed numbers more of the French than of the
English; they were mangled in a most shocking manner; headless trunks,
and others torn into masses of lacerated parts, which it was hard to
fancy ever belonged to human beings. General M'Kinnon, who commanded a
Brigade in the 3rd Division, was blown up and his body sadly mutilated,
but being a very tall man, it was not difficult to make him out. A
circumstance which probably saved me from being blown up with a friend
of mine, Lieutenant Uniacke, was, when we got into the ditch together
he observed, "This is the way." In the bustle I said, "Impossible. Here
are the ladders. I shall go up them," fancying my Portuguese friend
had placed them right, so that ultimately the ladders served me. Poor
Uniacke got round the corner just in time enough to get scorched from
head to foot in a frightful manner, and died a few hours after in great
agony. General Craufurd, who commanded the Light Division, was mortally
wounded, General Vandeleur, Colonel Colborne, and Major Napier were
badly wounded; also Lieutenants Cox, Hamilton, and Bedell.
About nine o'clock in the morning we marched from that part of the
rampart where we had been resting for so many hours, seated before good
fires. We passed out of the town and then halted. The French prisoners
followed, guarded. We had scarcely left the gate when a tremendous
explosion took place, which blew up numbers of Frenchmen, and also
some Englishmen. Directly under the place we had so recently left were
deposited several barrels of gunpowder, which had taken fire from some
cause or other. That face of the rampart was a pile of ruins in one
instant. I really thought this was a kind act of the Almighty towards
us.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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