A British Rifle Man: The Journals and Correspondence of Major George Simmons, Rifle Brigade, During the Peninsular War and the Campaign of WaterlooSimmons, George
History
A British Rifle Man: The Journals and Correspondence of Major George Simmons, Rifle Brigade, During the Peninsular War and the Campaign of Waterloo
Simmons, George
Peninsular War, 1807-1814; Waterloo, Battle of, Waterloo, Belgium, 1815
Don Manuel Freyre, with his Spanish Division, fought very spiritedly
in the town, and also upon the heights of San Marcial, when the French
attempted to crown them. The Spaniards beat the enemy back. Lord
Wellington was an eye-witness on this occasion and was highly pleased.
Before dark, Marshal Soult was completely beaten in all his attacks
as well as having gained no advantage by his manœuvres, having had to
contend with his _master_ in the art of war. The 1st Brigade, Light
Division, marched from hill to hill and towards evening crowned the
heights above Lezaca and remained there for the night. The day had
been exceptionally hot, and our march up the sides of high mountains
was trying to the soldiers. Just before dark I was placed with thirty
men upon the side of a mountain. The night now set in very stormy and
rainy; we had great difficulty to keep our fire from going out. I
sent some of them to the house of a Spaniard close by and got a large
chest. I had it placed on end before the fire and sat in it. I was
obliged to be very much upon my guard and the sentries very active,
being close to the enemy. The rain ran down the sides of the mountains
in torrents, and the thunder and lightning were very frequent. By the
occasional glare which illumined the mountain above me, I saw the enemy
in full retreat, no doubt much alarmed for fear of finding the river
not fordable. Our Rifle Men still occupied the right bank of the river
as far as keeping a double sentry close to it and the other piquets in
loop-holed houses near.
[Sidenote: 1813 Sept. 1st]
About 2 o'clock A.M. the enemy, finding no possible way of retreating
but over the bridge and through Vera, made a desperate attack with a
most overwhelming force on the bridge, and carried it. Captain Cadoux
brought his company to the bridge and tried to drive the enemy back,
or prevent more from passing. They fought most heroically; he soon
fell, after having received several musket-balls in his breast. His
Lieutenant, Llewellyn, had his jaw shattered. Several men were killed
and wounded. They were obliged to retire a little distance, but kept up
a fire as long as the enemy continued to file over the bridge. Returned
and occupied our old encampment, and took up the line of piquets as
before. Cold, wet, and hungry, my friend Cox and I lay down, joking
about the adventures of the last day and night, and waiting the arrival
of our baggage to get something to eat.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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