A British Rifle Man: The Journals and Correspondence of Major George Simmons, Rifle Brigade, During the Peninsular War and the Campaign of WaterlooSimmons, George
History
A British Rifle Man: The Journals and Correspondence of Major George Simmons, Rifle Brigade, During the Peninsular War and the Campaign of Waterloo
Simmons, George
Peninsular War, 1807-1814; Waterloo, Battle of, Waterloo, Belgium, 1815
About 12 o'clock the Light Division was ordered to move to the right of
Orthez and pass a ford. I was so much impressed with the certainty of
an attack being made that I pulled off my socks and put them into my
cap to keep them dry. A large force of the enemy was formed up ready
for us, with several pieces of cannon. When we were nearly within
range, an order came to retire, and now a movement was made to the
left of Orthez, so that by this feint the 3rd, 4th, and 7th Divisions
had crossed the Gave de Pau by a pontoon bridge thrown over the river
some distance to our left, and we were now moving to these Divisions.
The Light troops skirmished with the enemy until dark. Encamped near
Salles, close to the pontoon bridge.
Battle of Orthez
[Sidenote: 27th]
The enemy were in position in great force, determined to wait our
attack. We passed the river and moved forward. Unluckily our 1st
Battalion and the gallant 43rd Light Infantry were away from the Light
Division, so that during this action the Division was scarcely engaged,
being only occasionally exposed to a cannonade, with the exception
of the 52nd Light Infantry, who made a most beautiful advance in the
face of thousands, and drove the enemy from their commanding position,
which seemed to be the signal for the whole line to retire. Our columns
followed until dark. The French appeared to me to have fought this day
better than usual. The loss was severe on both sides. Numbers of killed
and wounded were found upon the roads, and several of their soldiers
threw away their arms and put on farmers' clothing. Encamped for the
night near Bonne Garde.
[Sidenote: 28th]
Move forward to Duerse.
[Sidenote: 1814 March 1st]
Crossed the Adour at a very deep ford, and entered Mont de Marsan. The
last of the enemy left it as we approached.
I purchased a horse for twenty-five dollars, and took him away to my
billet. This place is large, and abounds with wine and eatables of
all descriptions. The next morning the Frenchmen would not have sold
me the horse under a hundred dollars, so that I was very lucky. It is
quite droll to see the French people treating us as if we were friends
instead of enemies. We certainly paid for everything, and now it was
found necessary to pay us regularly. A horse of mine died here.
[Sidenote: 2nd]
Marched to Bretagne. Bad weather.
[Sidenote: 4th]
Marched to Barcelonne, nine miles, and bivouacked near Aire. Frosty and
cold.
[Sidenote: 10th]
At daylight marched to some straggling houses near Arblada. Snowy day.
[Sidenote: 11th]
Moved into a better house.
[Sidenote: 12th]
My Battalion joined the army again. I left the 2nd Battalion. I gave my
friends an account of the late operations. Took over the accounts of
Captain C. Smith's company.
[Sidenote: 14th]
The Light Division formed on the high road. An attack expected.
Continued here the whole day. At six o'clock marched back to quarters.
Marshal Soult menaced the 2nd Division. Nothing done.
[Sidenote: 16th]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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