A British Rifle Man: The Journals and Correspondence of Major George Simmons, Rifle Brigade, During the Peninsular War and the Campaign of WaterlooSimmons, George
History
A British Rifle Man: The Journals and Correspondence of Major George Simmons, Rifle Brigade, During the Peninsular War and the Campaign of Waterloo
Simmons, George
Peninsular War, 1807-1814; Waterloo, Battle of, Waterloo, Belgium, 1815
The Duke of Brunswick Oel's corps joined the Light Division. The enemy
detached General Loison for the purpose of obtaining possession of
the bridge of boats over the Tagus at Villa Velha, but the bridge was
destroyed on their approach.
[Sidenote: 15th]
As soon as the fog cleared away we found the enemy's piquets were gone
and the position had been vacated. About three o'clock in the afternoon
the Light Division advanced upon the road to Alenquer and bivouacked
near it for the night. I examined several encampments that the enemy
had occupied and found them in a most filthy state, and in several
huts I found dead men who had fallen victims to the inclement weather.
The enemy's fires appeared five miles off. Colonel Winch took command
of the 2nd Light Brigade, formerly commanded by Colonel Barclay, 52nd
Regiment.
[Sidenote: 16th]
The Light Division advanced at daylight and followed the enemy to Villa
Nova. They had attempted to destroy the bridge here, but we advanced
too rapidly for them. Moved forward to Izambuja, a town on the right
bank of the Tagus, and remained for the night. We took a number of
stragglers this day who had been suffering sadly from starvation and
disease. The road was found strewn with rags and pieces of Frenchmen's
appointments and caps, and occasionally a dead horse, mule, or jackass
to enliven the scene.
[Sidenote: 17th]
The Light Division marched two leagues to Cataxa; cavalry in front.
The enemy showed three battalions of infantry and six squadrons of
cavalry as a decoy, the remaining part of Junot's corps being concealed
from our view. General Craufurd fancied that he saw the whole of the
rear-guard and had made his dispositions to attack them, when Lord
Wellington arrived on the ground and stopped the attack, observing,
"Are you aware, General, that the whole of Junot's corps is close to
the advanced body you now see, amounting to, at least, 23,000 men,
a large portion of which is cavalry?" The attack was, of course,
abandoned. General Slade's Brigade of cavalry advanced and took up the
line of piquets. The Light Division entered Cataxa for the night. I was
on inlying piquet. The cavalry sent in 105 prisoners.
[Sidenote: 18th]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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