A British Rifle Man: The Journals and Correspondence of Major George Simmons, Rifle Brigade, During the Peninsular War and the Campaign of WaterlooSimmons, George
History
A British Rifle Man: The Journals and Correspondence of Major George Simmons, Rifle Brigade, During the Peninsular War and the Campaign of Waterloo
Simmons, George
Peninsular War, 1807-1814; Waterloo, Battle of, Waterloo, Belgium, 1815
I was sent on this morning with a party of the piquet. Found near the
roadside, quantities of ammunition that had been buried by the French,
also a French officer and numbers of men dead; a deserter from the
Brunswickers I took prisoner. The enemy had retired in the night so as
to have a little start of us, as the battalions engaged yesterday had
been too severely handled. At every step this morning we found sick
and dead Frenchmen, gun-carriages, waggons, baggage; horses, mules,
and donkeys abandoned by their masters, not being able to carry their
loads farther, some from frightful sore backs, others from lameness and
starvation. We passed through Miranda do Corvo in pursuit of the enemy.
The town was almost filled with sick, wounded, and dying men, abandoned
to their fate, and dead. The rascally French had even plundered this
place and committed every sort of wanton atrocity upon the inhabitants,
and then left many of their helpless countrymen for the infuriated
inhabitants to wreak their vengeance upon. Luckily for these poor
wretches, we followed the French so rapidly that they fell into our
hands, and were put in charge of British soldiers, or they would have
been butchered indiscriminately.
Combat of Foz de Aronce
After marching a league from the latter town, we found the enemy's
rear-guard had taken up a position at Foz de Aronce, with their back
to the river Ceira, and the bridge behind them blown up. The remainder
of their army was in position on the other side, having passed by
fording, but in consequence of heavy rains, the river became so swollen
that it was in a few hours impassable. Our gallant chief observed with
his penetrating eye the egregious mistake that the officer, Marshal
Ney, who commanded the French rear-guard, had made. We were all hungry
and tired. I was frying some beef and anxiously watching the savoury
morsel, when an order was given by Lord Wellington himself to Colonel
Beckwith: "Fall in your battalion and attack the enemy; drive in
their skirmishers, and I will turn their flank with the 3rd and 1st
Divisions." The whole Light Division were smartly engaged. The enemy
opposed to the company (Captain Beckwith's) I was with, were behind a
low wall. The approach was through a pine wood, and the branches were
rattling about our ears from the enemy's bullets. Lieutenant Kincaid
got shot through his cap, which grazed the top of his head. He fell as
if a sledge hammer had hit him. However, he came to himself and soon
rallied again. Lieutenant M'Cullock was shot through the shoulder. The
attack commenced about five in the afternoon and lasted till after
dark, the rain falling abundantly during part of the time. The French
fought very hard, and, some finding resistance to be in vain, threw
themselves upon our generosity, but the greater part rushed into the
river, which was tumbling along in its course most furiously, and
there soon found a watery grave. The enemy so little dreamt of being
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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