Slab x. was found at the north-west angle of the Parthenon in
1835. A fragment which belongs to the left-hand lower corner of
the slab, and completes Nos. 24, 25, has been adjusted since the
publication of the work of Michaelis. This slab was not drawn
by Carrey, who indicates a lacuna at this point. It is therefore
probable that the slab had already fallen from its place. The last
two complete figures on this slab are looking back, as if their
attention is directed to the advancing chariots. Michaelis has not
observed that between these figures and the marshal (No. 31) there
has been another draped figure (No. 30*), of whom nothing remains
but the shoulders and a little drapery, shown immediately in front
of the marshal (No. 31), and his right foot on slab x., seen next
to the right foot of No. 30, the left foot of No. 30 being lost.
This figure must have been the hindermost in the procession of
Thallophori, and the entire number of these persons is therefore
seventeen, not sixteen, as Michaelis makes it.
[Rightnote: XI.]
[Sidenote: 31.]
With slab xi. the chariot groups begin. This part of the frieze
has greatly suffered from mutilation. The remains of the chariot
groups still extant show that there were at least nine of these.
According to the calculation of Michaelis, that was the original
number of chariots on this frieze. All these chariots are drawn
by four horses, _harmata tethrippa_, or quadrigæ; the charioteer
stands in the chariot, and is accompanied by the apobates, who is
armed with a helmet and Argolic buckler, and is represented in the
act of stepping down from the chariot or standing behind it. Each
quadriga is accompanied by a marshal, _pompeus_. The vigour and
animation of the chariot groups form a marked contrast with the
groups that immediately precede them. The transition from the
rapid motion of the chariots to the quietude of the Thallophori
is skilfully effected by a chariot seen in rapid motion but in
the act of being suddenly checked by the marshal (No. 31), who
is represented eagerly pressing back the plunging horses of
the chariot which follows on the next slab. In the haste of his
movement he has nearly thrown off his mantle, holding it from
slipping further with his right hand on his right thigh. The
original of this slab was found at Athens probably about 1834.
[Rightnote: XII.]
[Sidenote: 32.]
[Sidenote: 33.]
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