The next slab contains two mounted figures (Nos. 13, 14). No. 14
wears a mantle of skin. He is the only figure, on this side of
the frieze, thus decorated. No. 15 stands at the side of a rearing
horse, trying to control him. The violence of the action is shown
by the muscular strain and the disordered dress of this figure,
who wears a chiton, _exomis_, over which is a chlamys flying
behind his back. On his head is a leathern cap. The attire of
this figure is precisely similar to that of No. 8 and No. 19. Then
follow six mounted figures (Nos. 16-21), all moving rapidly to
the left. One of these (No. 17) wears the petasos, a flapping,
broad-brimmed hat used by travellers. From No. 22 onward to the
south-west angle, none of the figures are mounted. The first group
(Nos. 22-24) is not unlike that already described (Nos. 4-6). A
youth (No. 22) stands at the horse's head, and seems to be holding
the reins. At the side of the horse stands a taller figure (No. 23),
holding up his right hand as if giving an order to a person at some
little distance. In his left hand he holds a short wand. This
figure seems to be a marshal, though his dress, a chiton girt at
the waist and a chlamys, differs from that of all the other
marshals on the frieze, while it frequently occurs among the riders.
Behind the horse is a youth (No. 24) who, from his stature and
attitude, is a groom or attendant; a thick garment is cast over his
shoulders. Next is a much mutilated figure (No. 25), who seems to
be pressing his right foot against the heel of his horse's right
fore leg to make him extend himself so as to lower his back for
mounting. Behind this figure a horse springs forward, free from the
control of his rider (No. 26), who has let him go in order to
assist a comrade (No. 27). This latter figure tries to master a
rearing horse, who threatens to escape from his control. In the
upper portion of this figure a fragment from the original marble
is adjusted to the cast. This fragment was brought from Athens many
years ago, and presented to the Museum by M. J. J. Dubois in 1840.
The next figure (No. 28) stands at his horse's head, and behind him
is a rider (No. 29) not yet mounted, who is drawing on his left
boot in an attitude very similar to that of No. 12; his right boot
lies at the side of the rock on which his left foot is raised. The
horses of both these figures, in contrast to the preceding group,
stand tranquilly waiting to be mounted. The last figure on the
western frieze (No. 30) on the return of the first slab of the south
side stands holding up an ample mantle on his left arm, and seems
to be putting it on. From the size of the mantle this figure might
be that of a marshal, though his youthful appearance suggests that
he is a rider.
SOUTH FRIEZE OF THE PARTHENON.
[Sidenote: =327.=]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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