A century of science in America : $b with special reference to the American Journal of Science, 1818-1918
History
A century of science in America : $b with special reference to the American Journal of Science, 1818-1918
American journal of science; Science -- United States -- History
With the work of these men as a beginning, it is not strange that the
more conspicuous Pleistocene fossils of the East should have attracted
the attention of many subsequent writers in the first part of the
nineteenth century, nor that the early papers to appear in the Journal
should pertain to proboscideans or to the huge edentate ground-sloths
and the aberrant zeuglodons whose bones frequently came to light.
Therefore a number of men such as Koch, both Sillimans, J. C. Warren,
and others made these forms their chief concern.
_Fossil Footprints._—Among the early writers who concerned themselves
with these greater fossils was Edward Hitchcock, sometime president of
Amherst College, and a geologist of high repute among his
contemporaries. Hitchcock is, however, better and more widely known as
the pioneer worker on a series of phenomena displayed as in no other
place in the region in which he made his home. These are fossil
footprints impressed upon the Triassic rocks of the Connecticut valley.
It was in the Journal for the year 1836 (=29=, 307–340) that Hitchcock
first called attention to the footmarks, although they had been known
and discussed popularly for a number of years previous. James Deane, of
Greenfield, was perhaps the first to appreciate the scientific interest
of these phenomena, but deeming his own qualifications insufficient
properly to describe them, he brought them to the attention of
Hitchcock, and the interest of the latter never waned until his death in
1864. Hitchcock wrote paper after paper, publishing many of them in the
Journal, again in his Final Report on the Geology of Massachusetts
(1841), and later in quarto works, one in the Memoirs of the American
Academy of Arts and Sciences and the two others under the authority of
the Commonwealth, the Ichnology in 1858, and the Supplement in 1865, the
last being a posthumous work edited by his son, Charles H. Hitchcock.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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