Books and reading; Children's literature -- Bibliography
And scientific history, and also scientific
biography, will for another century be a voice crying in the beautiful
wilderness of legend, myth, philosophical opinion, political prejudice,
and patriotic enthusiasm.
We can cheerfully leave this scientific history where it belongs,
in the hands of historians and special students. The better for us
as readers if we can read the great histories with the same delight
and somewhat the same kind of interest that we bring to the reading
of romances. There will be enough truth in them to give us a fairly
just view of former ages. The culture and humanity will be there.
Shakespeare’s stories of English kings give us the spirit of England.
Carlyle’s “French Revolution” will never cease to be a splendid work
of art. Bancroft’s “History of the United States” will remain a noble
celebration of democracy, even though he was not strict in his use of
documents.
In school we expect to learn true lessons in history, to get our dates
right and keep our judgments impartial. Out of school we shall read
history for pleasure and like it the better if it is informed with the
eloquence, the prejudice, the philosophy, in short the personality of a
great writer.
There are certain books that occur immediately as introductions to
the various departments of literature. We agreed that Palgrave’s
“Golden Treasury” is the best book to put into the hands of one
knocking for the first time at the door of poetry. Boswell’s “Life of
Johnson” is a perfect biography to win the new reader’s liking for
biographical literature and memoirs. And so there is one volume of
history that seems the best of all books in which English-speaking
youth may read the great story of the race, Green’s “Short History of
the English People.” One might wish from patriotic motives that there
were an American history equally good, but there is none, so far as I
know--none which covers our national life as a whole. We can, however,
be content with Green, for the American cannot know his own history or
his own literature and traditions without knowing those of England. Our
literature is English literature and must be for centuries to come,
and in most of our reading of poetry and fiction we shall find that
the history of England is involved more deeply than the history of our
country.
The merits of Green’s History, the literary merits, are its clear
arrangements, the fine lucidity of the writing, its condensation
of national movements into rich chapters where, as from a peak one
overlooks the great epochs of disaster and progress. These are the
opening sentences:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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