A Christian Directory, Part 4: Christian PoliticsBaxter, Richard
Religion
A Christian Directory, Part 4: Christian Politics
Baxter, Richard
Casuistry; Christian sociology
[92] Just such occasions as papists bring against the reformers, did
the heathens bring against the christians, as you may see in Eunapius
in Ædesio. At egregii illi viri et bellicosi confusis perturbatisque
rebus omnibus debellasse Deos incruentis quidem, sed ab avaritiæ
crimine non puris manibus gloriabantur, sacrilegium et impietatis
crimen laudi sibi assumentes, idem postea in sacra loca invexerunt
Monachos, sic dictos homines quidem specie, sed vitam turpem porcorum
more exigentes, qui in popatulo infinita et infanda scelere
committebant, quibus tamen pietatis pars videbatur, sacri loci
reverentiam proculcari. O partiality!
[93] Rom. xii. 17, 19, 20; Luke vi. 28-30; Matt. v. 39-41;
Luke xx. 25, 26.
[94] Le Blanc in his Travels, p. 88, saith of some heathen kings,
They are all jealous of our religion, holding, that the christians
adore one God, great above the rest, that will not suffer any others;
and that he sets a greater esteem and value upon innocent, poor, and
simple people, than upon the rich, kings and princes; and that
princes had need to preserve to themselves the affections and esteem
of their subjects, to reign with greater ease.
[95] So Bishop Bilson of Subject, p. 243. Princes be supreme; not in
respect that all things be subject to their wills, which were plain
tyranny, not christian authority: but that all persons within their
realms are bound to obey their laws, or abide their pains. So p. 242.
[96] The differences are oft among the lawyers which set the
commonwealth on fire, and then they are charged on divines, e. g.
Grotius de Imper. p. 55. Si arma in eos reges sumpta sunt in quos
totum populi jus translatum erat, ac qui proinde non precario sed
proprio jure imperabant, laudari salva pietate non possunt,
quemcunque tandem prætextum aut eventum habuerint. Sin alicubi reges
tales fuere qui pactis, sive positivis legibus, et senatus alicujus
aut ordinum decretis astringerentur, in hos ut summum imperium non
obtinent, arma ex optimatum tanquam superiorum sententia, sumi,
justis de causis potuerint. Multi enim reges, etiam qui sanguinis
jure succedunt, reges sunt nomine magis quam imperio--Sed fallit
imperitos quod illam quotidianam et maxime in oculos incurrentem
rerum administrationem, quæ sæpe in optimatum statu penes unum est,
ab interiore reipublicæ constitutione non satis discernunt. Quod de
regibus dixi, idem multo magis de iis acceptum volo, qui et re et
nomine non reges sed principes fuere, h. e. non summi, sed primi. p.
54.
[97] Jactavit caput inter præcisos phanaticos et genitalia sibi
devinxit, &c. Lamprid.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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