A cityless and countryless world : $b An outline of practical cooperative individualismOlerich, Henry
Science
A cityless and countryless world : $b An outline of practical cooperative individualism
Olerich, Henry
Cooperation; Social problems -- Miscellanea
“I will tell you, Rev. Dudley; we must always bear in mind that man’s
conduct, as a whole, always nearly, if not exactly, corresponds to
the social and industrial system under which he voluntarily lives. We
must take into account the conditions, and his culture. To illustrate
this, let us take an example: Cattle, after breaking into a cornfield,
sometimes kill themselves by eating too much corn. Some children, as
well as some grown people, on certain holidays, eat themselves sick
on sweetmeats and other dainties. But neither the people nor the
cattle would eat too much, if they always had all they wanted of those
eatables. A clerk in a candy store seldom eats candy. So in our kind,
rich world, where men and women work less than two hours a day at some
choice labor which is almost play, and where their short pleasant day’s
labor yields, by the aid of economy, co-operation and machinery, a
return of more than $10 worth of your purchasing power, the temptation
for false entries must indeed be decidedly inconsiderable.
“In a world where the social and industrial conditions are so
favorable, and where the contempt for idleness and dishonesty is such a
burden to bear, the degree of temptation for making false entries, for
the purpose of unjustly gaining a few hours’ labor, is vastly different
than it would be in your world, where thousands upon thousands are out
of employment, where they are severely pinched by poverty, where the
laborer is nothing but an industrial slave, where the wife and children
depend upon the income of the man, where the sense of justice has been
calloused by continual infringements of rights, where want and the fear
of want are continually staring them in the face, and where fraud,
accomplished by avaricious shrewdness, is applauded instead of being
condemned as it is in our world.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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