A cityless and countryless world : $b An outline of practical cooperative individualismOlerich, Henry
Science
A cityless and countryless world : $b An outline of practical cooperative individualism
Olerich, Henry
Cooperation; Social problems -- Miscellanea
“No. 17 is an orchard 1,000 feet wide, although the width of it varies
according to climate and adaptation for raising fruit. In this orchard
we raise all varieties of fruit adapted to the climate. The trees
are not crowded on the ground, and the lawn beneath them is always
kept green and mown short by lawn mowers driven by an engine. Our
tables never feel the effect of winter. What our orchard, garden and
green-house can not successfully produce is shipped in from tropical
regions in refrigerator cars, which are cold in the summer and warm in
the winter.
“The Nos. 20 are boulevards and walks leading to and from the
‘big-houses’ across the park, through the green-house, across the
garden and orchard. They cross all the longitudinal boulevards and
walks. You will notice that there is such a cross walk on each side
of the ‘big-house.’ The one is used when going _from_ the house, and
the other when going _to_ the house. This arrangement prevents all
collision and confusion in going to and coming from the ‘big-houses.’
“The farming is all done with electric motors or engines, as I have
already told you. The work is mere play. Everything is done with
machinery on a large scale; hardly any muscular power is required. Our
land is all well fertilized. The plowing is done by huge gang plows
and rotating harrows. The harrowing and sowing is done by a machine
over fifty feet wide, which harrows, sows, and then harrows again all
at the same time. The harvesting and threshing I have already explained
to you some time ago.”
I then asked Mr. Midith whether the Marsites raised corn and potatoes,
and if so, what kind of machinery they had for that purpose, to which
he replied:
“We raise corn and potatoes similar to yours; the only difference is
that we have improved them more by cultivation, because we have had
longer time. We have superior varieties than you now have; but as your
botanical knowledge becomes more and more perfect, you will keep on
improving the same as we have done.
“Our corn and potatoes are all planted with machines, which plant from
four to ten rows at once. We have a corn husker that snaps the ears off
from four to six rows and elevates them into a large wagon or car as
the engine moves it along. The corn is of course not entirely free from
husks when picked with this husker. When the car, or wagon, is full, it
is taken to the warehouse, where the corn, the same as the other grain
of which I have already told you, is dumped into a large hopper, from
which elevators carry it to the curing bin, where daily thousands of
bushels are cured. When the remaining husk is thoroughly dry, the corn
passes through a machine, or husker, which breaks up all the dried,
brittle husk, and here a powerful current of air separates the silk and
broken up husk from the ears, which are again cured and then shelled
and stored away for future use. Not a grain is thus wasted, spoiled, or
damaged.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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