A Class-Book of Biblical History and Geography: with numerous mapsOsborn, H. S. (Henry Stafford)
History
A Class-Book of Biblical History and Geography: with numerous maps
Osborn, H. S. (Henry Stafford)
Bible -- History of Biblical events -- Textbooks
(2.) The parable of the tares, Matt. 13:24.
(3.) =Sea of Galilee.= Jesus calms the tempest, Matt. 8:24‒27;
Mark 4:37‒41; Luke 8:22‒25.
(4.) He heals the demoniacs of the country of the Gergesenes, stilling
the tempest by a word as he crosses, Matt. 8:23; Mark 5:1; Luke 8:26.
GADARA, GERGESA.
=16.= The location of =Gadara= (pronounced Gad´-ara) was at the present
Um Keis, where the ruins are extensive and four fine springs exist.
Um Keis is seven miles southeast of the Sea of Galilee, upon the level
surface of a steep hill. It is thought that the term Gadarenes referred
to the general region of which Gadara was the capital, and Gergesenes
to the town of Gergesa, on the lake, where the miracle occurred, and
which belonged to the district of the Gadarenes.
Gadara is first mentioned in secular history when captured by Antiochus
the Great, B. C. 218. It was taken by the Jews twenty years afterwards,
but destroyed during their civil wars, and rebuilt by Pompey to please
his freedman, who was a Gadarene. When the proconsul of Syria, Gabinius,
changed the constitution of Judæa, dividing it into five districts
having governing councils, Gadara was made the seat of one of these
councils, and became a chief city or capital of the country around.
It is probable that Gergesa is properly identified in the ruin Kersa
on the east shore of the Lake of Gennesaret, almost equi-distant from
the north and the south ends. It was once surrounded by a wall, the
ruins of which still remain. Just south of it the hills come down very
precipitously into the water, as they do in no other place on the shore,
Mark 5:1; Luke 8:26; Matt. 8:28.
=17. Capernaum.= The feast given to our Lord by Levi, who is also
called Matthew, takes place at this time, Matt. 9:10; Mark 2:15;
Luke 5:29.
The raising of Jairus’ daughter, and the healing of the woman who
touched the hem of his garment, Matt. 9:20; Mark 5:25; Luke 8:43.
Two blind men and a dumb man healed, Matt. 9:27.
=18. Nazareth.= Christ appears here, but is rejected the second
time, Matt. 13:54; Mark 6:1. The first time was soon after his baptism,
Luke 4:16.
=Galilee.= Jesus makes with his disciples a third circuit through
Galilee, Matt. 9:35; Mark 6:6. The passage in Luke 13:22 gives quite
another circuit on his final journey towards Jerusalem, which took
place probably the following year.
Jesus sends out the twelve, two by two, Matt. 10:1, 5; Mark 6:7;
Luke 9:1.
Herod (Antipas), who had slain John the Baptist, hears of Jesus, and
supposes that John has risen, Matt. 14:1; Mark 6:14; Luke 9:7.
=Northeast coast of the lake.= The five thousand are fed. Jesus
afterwards walks upon the water, Matt. 14:15‒33; Mark 6:35‒51;
Luke 9:12‒17 (Luke omits the walking on the water); John 6:5‒21.
CHAPTER V.
THE THIRD PASSOVER.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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