A Class-Book of New Testament HistoryMaclear, G. F. (George Frederick)
History
A Class-Book of New Testament History
Maclear, G. F. (George Frederick)
Bible. New Testament -- History of Biblical events
and the admission of the Gentiles into the Christian covenant (Rom.
ix.‒xi.), and to inculcate on all the duty of mutual forbearance
respecting the matters in dispute, and the need of a holy and a
Christian life (Rom. xii.‒xv. 13).
Anxious to visit Jerusalem before his projected journey to Rome, the
Apostle at the close of his three months’ stay in Corinth intended to
go by sea to Syria and probably from the port of Cenchreæ (Acts xx. 3).
Though, however, his intended visit to the Holy City had for its object
the supplying of the wants of the poorer Christians there by the great
collection, which had been so long in progress, he could not look
forward to it without grave misgiving, knowing as he did the inveterate
hostility of the Judaizers towards himself (Rom. xv. 30–32). But even
before he could set sail the enmity of the Jews at Corinth ripened into
a plot against his life (Acts xx. 3). He resolved, therefore, to make a
change in the proposed route, and instead of going to proconsular Asia
by sea, he went by land through Macedonia, Berœa, Thessalonica, and
Philippi, towards the spot where he had first landed on the shores of
Europe. His companions on this occasion were Sopater, a native of Berœa,
Aristarchus and Secundus of Thessalonica, Gaius of Derbe, and Timotheus,
and two Christians from proconsular Asia, Tychicus and Trophimus (Acts
xx. 4). The whole of this company did not at once cross over to Asia
with St Paul, but while he and Luke remained at Philippi, preceded the
rest to Troas. It was now the season of the Passover, and the Apostle
and his companion remained at Philippi till the feast was ended, and
then sailed from Neapolis, and after a voyage, which, probably from
unfavourable weather, occupied upwards of five days[1056] (Acts xx. 6),
reached Troas, and there joined the other disciples and abode seven
days. We have no details respecting the Apostle’s labours during the
early part of this week, but on the evening of the Sabbath preceding
the day appointed for the ship to sail, the Christians were assembled
in an upper-room, lighted up by many lamps, celebrating that Breaking
of the Bread which now formed so essential a part of their religious
services (Acts xx. 7). Impressed with the feeling that the morrow was
appointed for his departure, and that the present opportunity might not
again recur, St Paul was prolonging his discourse till midnight, when
overcome by weariness and the heat of the room, a young listener, named
Eutychus, sank into a slumber, and suddenly falling from the balcony
where he sat was dashed upon the floor below and taken up dead. Much
confusion thereupon ensued and no little lamentation (Acts xx. 10),
but St Paul went down and embracing the body said to the bystanders,
_Trouble not yourselves, for his life is in him_. Thereupon he was
taken up alive, and amidst joy and thankfulness the Eucharistic feast,
combined then, as was usual, with a common meal, was resumed, and the
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