A Class-Book of New Testament HistoryMaclear, G. F. (George Frederick)
History
A Class-Book of New Testament History
Maclear, G. F. (George Frederick)
Bible. New Testament -- History of Biblical events
Loosing from Sidon they were constrained, by reason of adverse winds,
to run under the lee of Cyprus, that is, probably, along the north side
of the island, and thence, keeping nearer the main-land than the isle,
to catch the favouring land-breezes[1124], sailed through the open
sea of Cilicia and Pamphylia to Myra of Lycia, now a desolate waste,
but then a flourishing sea-port. Here the centurion found a ship of
Alexandria laden with wheat, which though bound for Italy had been
carried to Myra by the same westerly winds which had forced the vessel
of Adramyttium to keep to the east of Cyprus. To her, therefore, he
transferred his charge, and she set sail, laden with a heavy cargo and
upwards of 276 passengers (Acts xxvii. 37).
After loading at Myra, their progress was extremely slow, and in
consequence of unfavourable winds it was _many days_ (Acts xxvii. 7)
before they came over against Cnidus[1125], at the extreme S. W. of
the peninsula of Asia Minor. From this point their natural course
would have been by the north side of Crete and westward through the
Archipelago. But with a north-west wind blowing, it was deemed most
prudent to run down to the southward, and after rounding Cape Salmone
to pursue their voyage under the lee of Crete. Accordingly having
worked up with difficulty along the southern coast, they reached the
harbour of Fair Havens[1126], about 5 miles to the east of which was
the town of Lasæa.
Here they were detained a considerable time waiting for a
favourable change of the wind. But none occurred, and the Fast of the
Atonement[1127], which took place about the period of the autumnal
equinox, having passed, the navigation had become very dangerous. It
now became a grave question whether they should remain at Fair Havens
for the winter, or seek some other anchorage. St Paul advised that they
should remain where they were, and declared his conviction that any
attempt to pursue the voyage would be attended with loss, not only
of the ship and cargo, but also of the lives of those on board. But
the owner and master of the ship were of a different opinion, and the
harbour of Fair Havens being incommodious for wintering in[1128], the
majority decided for leaving at the first opportunity, and, if possible,
making for a harbour called Phœnix, on the south coast of the island,
and somewhat further to the west[1129]. Influenced by the words of the
mariners the centurion resolved to adopt this course, and all waited
anxiously for a change of the wind (Acts xxvii. 9–12).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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