A Class-Book of New Testament HistoryMaclear, G. F. (George Frederick)
History
A Class-Book of New Testament History
Maclear, G. F. (George Frederick)
Bible. New Testament -- History of Biblical events
But amongst these, thus ministering unto him, was one in whom he felt
a peculiar interest. This was a slave, named Onesimus, who had run
away from his master Philemon[1156], a Christian[1157] of Colossæ, and
had fled to Rome, where, amidst the vast population of the metropolis,
he probably hoped to escape the notice of his pursuers. Through
circumstances which have not been recorded, the fugitive slave became
acquainted with the imprisoned Apostle, and was converted to the faith
of Christ. There appears to have been something peculiarly attractive
in his character, and so useful did he prove in various private ways,
that St Paul would have kept him at Rome and employed him in the
service of the Gospel (Philem. 13), but, with his habitual regard
for the rights of others, he decided that he must first return and
be reconciled to his master; and to make this duty less painful, he
sent with him a letter[1158] to Philemon, in which he requested his
master to forgive him, and offered to reimburse any loss he might
have sustained by his running away (Philem. 19), and at the same time
expressed his thankfulness to God for the account which he had heard of
Philemon’s faith and love (Philem. 4–7).
But Onesimus was not to return to the East alone. Tychicus was on the
point of setting out thither also, and it was the Apostle’s wish that
he should be the bearer of a letter to the church of Colossæ[1159]. Of
the condition of this church he had heard through Epaphras, now present
in Rome, and who is regarded by some as its probable founder[1160] (Col.
i. 7), and the news was such as to give him serious concern. Through
the coming of some teacher, probably from Alexandria, the Colossians
had become imbued with a spirit of a half-Jewish and half-Oriental
philosophy, tending to corrupt the simplicity of their faith, and to
obscure the dignity of Christ by a spurious union of Jewish observances
with a worshipping of angels, and an extravagant asceticism. These
growing evils St Paul deemed his duty to counteract, and in the Epistle,
of which Epaphras was the bearer, set forth with special prominence the
eternal glory and inherent dignity of Christ (Col. i. 15–23), and after
cautioning the Colossians against false philosophy, legal observances,
angel-worship, and asceticism (Col. ii.), exhorted them to various
Christian virtues (Col. iii.‒iv. 6), referred them to Tychicus and
Onesimus for information respecting his condition (Col. iv. 7–9), and
requested them to forward the Epistle to Laodicea, and to read that
from the same place (Col. iv. 16).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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