A Class-Book of Old Testament HistoryMaclear, G. F. (George Frederick)
Religion
A Class-Book of Old Testament History
Maclear, G. F. (George Frederick)
Bible. Old Testament -- History of Biblical events
ON his return from a campaign, in which he had so nearly lost his life,
JEHOSHAPHAT was sternly rebuked by one of the prophets (2 Chr. xix. 2)
for the guilty alliance he had formed with the court of Israel, and
he resolved henceforth to devote himself to the spiritual and temporal
welfare of his own subjects. Accordingly he went on a second personal
tour through his dominions from Beer-sheba to Mount Ephraim, and strove
to reclaim his people to the worship of Jehovah. He also provided for
the better administration of justice; placed judges in all the fenced
cities, and remodelled the tribunals in his capital. He next turned his
attention to foreign commerce, and at Ezion-geber constructed a fleet
for the purpose of trading in gold with Ophir. In this project he was
aided by AHAZIAH, who had succeeded Ahab on the throne of Israel. But
the unfortunate issue of the enterprise determined him to decline the
proposal of his ally, that the attempt should be renewed (2 Chr. xx. 37;
1 K. xxii. 49, 50).
The remainder of his reign was not, however, destined to be peaceful.
A vast host of the people of Moab, Ammon, and Edom invaded his
territory, and encamped at Hazazon-tamar or En-gedi[375]. In his alarm,
Jehoshaphat proclaimed a solemn fast throughout his kingdom, assembled
all Judah together with their wives and their children, and offered up
a pathetic petition for the Divine aid. He had hardly concluded, when
the Spirit of the Lord came upon Jahaziel a Levite, and one of the sons
of Asaph then in attendance at the Temple, commissioning him to assure
the pious king of a victory on the morrow, which he would only need to
stand still and see. A Psalm of thanksgiving[376] was straightway sung,
and on the morrow the army, preceded by choirs of Levites, left the
Holy City, and at about 12 hours’ distance from Jerusalem came to “the
uneven table-land” of Tekoa, _Tekûa_, abounding in hidden caverns,
clefts, and excavations[377], where David and his men had often hidden
during the period of his wanderings. It was not a locality adapted to
the “sons of the desert,” and the ambushments, for which it afforded so
much opportunity, sadly galled their wild hordes, and the children of
Ammon and Moab turned their swords against their allies from Mount Seir,
and then fell upon one another. On reaching the Watch-tower of Tekoa
the warriors of Judah beheld only a mass of dead bodies, and busied
themselves for three days in stripping them of their rich ornaments,
and gathering up the riches and jewels they had flung away in their
hasty flight. Four days afterwards a Psalm of thanksgiving once more
ascended to Jehovah from the valley of Berachah (_blessing_)[378], and
the army of Jehoshaphat returned in triumph to Jerusalem (2 Chr. xx.
26–28).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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