A Class Room Logic: Deductive and Inductive, with Special Application to the Science and Art of TeachingMcNair, George Hastings
Philosophy
A Class Room Logic: Deductive and Inductive, with Special Application to the Science and Art of Teaching
McNair, George Hastings
Logic
It may be said that “life is a brief space between two eternities――a
path between infinity and infinitude.” “Man is a pedestrian who
perambulates along the way.” The eternities concern him not so much as
the _path_ which stretches between them. In a former day, one of the
striking characteristics of the western plain was the _beaten path_
stretching out along the table-land like an elongated, dust colored
serpent; and often following this path would be a herd of buffalo
winding its way in single file around boulder and ant hill till shut
from view by the distant horizon. Thus has man travelled along the
beaten path, following the “foot prints of the ages.” Here and there
and everywhere do we see signs of those who have gone on before; father,
grandfather, great grandfather; yes, even to the toe marks of those
primeval ancestors of ours who shambled along the way, nobody knows how
many years ago. From the dark recesses of the cave, have our forbears
thrown a lasso of blood about our necks, and it seems as if we _must_
follow the old, old way. “Being acorns of the ancestral oak,” we
grow similar oak tree tendencies, living over again the life of our
progenitors. “There lies in every soul the history of the universe.”
(2) Imitation.
But there is another reason for this ultra conservative spirit and it
is that nature’s chief mode of instruction is by means of _imitation_.
To every living thing of wood or field nature seems to say, “Your
parents are always right, do as they do for this is the best way
to learn the lessons of life.” A man thinks, feels and wills his
way through life in a certain manner largely because his father did
likewise. Moreover, we not only imitate those who have gone on before,
but we counterfeit each other; fashion is another name for world wide
mimicry. We imitate our friends and those whom we admire; we talk like
them, we walk like them, we live like them.
It now appears that we are held to the path of the past by means of
_race instinct_ and the _power of imitation_, and we are thus prone
to believe that the old way is good enough. It is evident that to get
out of the beaten path is dangerous. The wild animal that deserts the
habits of the race dies a premature death, and the man who possesses
the temerity to struggle through the thicket of new things must, of
necessity, shorten his span of life. To follow the “same old rut”
is easiest for the teacher; to be loyal to the “grand old party” is
safest for the politician. But to the contrary, if every man of every
generation had followed the beaten path blindly――without deviation, the
human race would now be a horde of simians. Because man has possessed
the power of progressive thought, he has developed the spirit of
radicalism and has thereby made himself supreme.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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