A classical dictionary: containing a copious account of all the proper names mentioned in ancient authors with tables of coins, weights, and measures used among the Greeks and Romans and a chronological tableLemprière, John
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A classical dictionary: containing a copious account of all the proper names mentioned in ancient authors with tables of coins, weights, and measures used among the Greeks and Romans and a chronological table
Lemprière, John
Classical dictionaries
=Albānus=, a mountain with a lake in Italy, 16 miles from Rome,
near Alba. It was on this mountain that the _Latinæ feriæ_ were
celebrated with great solemnity. _Horace_, bk. 2, ltr. 1, li. 27.
The word, taken adjectively, is applied to such as are natives of,
or belong to, the town of Alba.
=Albia Terennia=, the mother of Otho. _Suetonius._
=Albīci=, a people of Gallia Aquitania. _Cæsar_, _Civil War_, bk. 1,
ch. 34.
=Albiētæ=, a people of Latium. _Dionysius of Halicarnassus._
=Albigaunum=, a town of Liguria. _Mela_, bk. 2, ch. 4.
=Albīni=, two Roman orators of great merit, mentioned by Cicero in
_Brutus_. This name is common to many tribunes of the people. _Livy_,
bk. 2, ch. 33; bk. 6, ch. 30. _Sallust_, _Jugurthine War_.
=Albinovānus Celsus.= _See:_ Celsus.――――Pedo, a poet contemporary with
Ovid. He wrote elegies, epigrams, and heroic poetry in a style so
elegant that he merited the epithet of divine. _Ovid_, _ex Ponto_,
bk. 4, poem 10.――_Quintilian_, bk. 10, ch. 5.
=Albintemēlium=, a town of Liguria. _Tacitus_, bk. 2, _Histories_,
ch. 13.
=Albīnus=, was born at Adrumetum in Africa, and made governor of
Britain by Commodus. After the murder of Pertinax, he was elected
emperor by the soldiers in Britain. Severus had also been invested
with the imperial dignity by his own army; and these two rivals,
with about 50,000 men each, came into Gaul to decide the fate of the
empire. Severus was conqueror, and he ordered the head of Albinus
to be cut off, and his body to be thrown into the Rhone, A.D. 198.
Albinus, according to the exaggerated account of a certain writer
called Codrus, was famous for his voracious appetite, and sometimes
ate for breakfast no less than 500 figs, 100 peaches, 20 pounds
of dry raisins, 10 melons, and 400 oysters.――――A pretorian sent to
Sylla, as ambassador from the senate during the civil wars. He was
put to death by Sylla’s soldiers. _Plutarch_, _Sulla_.――――An usurer.
_Horace._――――A Roman plebeian who received the vestals into his
chariot in preference to his family, when they fled from Rome, which
the Gauls had sacked. _Valerius Maximus_, bk. 1, ch. 1.――_Livy_,
bk. 5, ch. 40.――_Florus_, bk. 1, ch. 13.――――Aulus Posthumus, consul
with Lucullus, A.U.C. 603, wrote a history of Rome in Greek.
=Albion=, son of Neptune by Amphitrite, came into Britain, where he
established a kingdom, and first introduced astrology and the art
of building ships. He was killed at the mouth of the Rhone, with
stones thrown by Jupiter, because he opposed the passage of Hercules.
_Mela_, bk. 2, ch. 5.――――The greatest island of Europe, now called
Great Britain. It is called after Albion, who is said to have
reigned there; or from its chalky white (_albus_) rocks, which
appear at a great distance. _Pliny_, bk. 4, ch. 16.――_Tacitus_,
_Agricola_. The ancients compared its figure to a long buckler, or
to the iron of a hatchet.
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