A Color Notation: A measured color system, based on the three qualities Hue, Value and ChromaMunsell, A. H. (Albert Henry)
Science
A Color Notation: A measured color system, based on the three qualities Hue, Value and Chroma
Munsell, A. H. (Albert Henry)
Color
_Aim._--To BALANCE colors by area, hue, value, and chroma. To imitate
with pigments and write the balance by the notation.
_NINTH GRADE LESSONS._
1. Review balance of color pairs, by area, hue, value, and chroma.
2. To recognize, name, imitate, write, and record them.
3. SELECTION of two colors to balance a given RED.
4. „ „ „ „ YELLOW.
5. „ „ „ „ GREEN.
6. „ „ „ „ BLUE.
7. „ „ „ „ PURPLE.
8-10. TRIAD of color, selected, balanced, written, and used in design.
_Aim._--To recognize triple balance of color, and express it in terms
of area, hue, value, and chroma. Also to use it in design.
GLOSSARY OF COLOR TERMS
TAKEN FROM
THE
_CENTURY DICTIONARY_.
GLOSSARY
_The color definitions here employed are taken from the Century
Dictionary. Special attention is called to the cross references which
serve to differentiate HUE, VALUE, and CHROMA._
AFTER IMAGE.--An image perceived after withdrawing the eye from a
brilliantly illuminated object. Such images are called positive when
their colors are the same as that of the object, and negative when they
are its complementary colors.
BLUE.--Of the color of the clear sky; of the color of the spectrum
between wave lengths .505 and .415 micron, and more especially .487 and
.460; or of such light mixed with white; azure, cerulean.
BLACK.--Possessing in the highest degree the property of absorbing
light; reflecting and transmitting little or no light; of the color of
soot or coal; of the darkest possible hue; sable. Optically, wholly
destitute of color, or absolutely dark, whether from the absence or the
total absorption of light. Opposed to white.
BROWN.--A dark color, inclined to red or yellow, obtained by mixing red,
black, and yellow.
+CHROMA.--The degree of departure of a color sensation from that of
white or gray; the intensity of distinctive hue; color intensity.+
CHROMATIC.--Relating to or of the nature of color.
COBALT BLUE.--A pure blue tending toward cyan blue and of high
luminosity; also called Hungary blue, Lethner’s blue, and Paris blue.
COLOR.--Objectively, that quality of a thing or appearance which is
perceived by the eye alone, independently of the form of the thing;
subjectively, a sensation peculiar to the organ of vision, and arising
from the optic nerve.
COLOR BLINDNESS.--Incapacity for perceiving colors, independent of the
capacity for distinguishing light and shade. The most common form is
inability to perceive red as a distinct color, red objects being
confounded with gray or green; and next in frequency is the inability to
perceive green.
COLOR CONSTANTS.--The numbers which measure the quantities, as well as
any other system of three numbers for defining colors, are called
constants of color.
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