(10.) =All which shall find thy hand in order to do= (that is,
everything which it is in thy power to perform in regard of the above),
=in thy might do it, because= there is =nothing= of =a work, or a
contrivance, or a knowledge, or a wisdom= (all these being without the
article, and singular) =in Sheol, which= (is the ‘place,’ or ‘end,’
etc.; for we have in English to supply some general word here) =thou=
(emphatic) =art going unto= (the meaning is, ‘and _that_ is whither
_thou_ art going unto’).
11 ¶ I returned, and saw │ But to return, I perceived
under the sun, that the race │ how in this work-day world that
_is_ not to the swift, nor the │ not to the swift ones is the
battle to the strong, neither │ race, nor to the strong ones
yet bread to the wise, nor yet │ the battle, nor even to wise
riches to men of understanding,│ ones bread, nor yet to prudent
nor yet favour to men of skill;│ ones wealth, nor yet to the
but time and chance happeneth │ instructed ones favour. For
to them all. │ time and chance happens with
│ regard to them all.
(11.) =I turned=, and =see under the sun= (‘see’ is rightly joined by
the accents to the word which follows it; it is, as this formula of
introduction shows, another aspect of the same truth as that set forth
above) =how not to swift= is =the race= (מרוץ, occurs here only), =and
not= to =mighty ones the war, and also not to wise ones bread, and also
not to prudent ones= (occurs Genesis xli. 33 of Joseph, and 1 Kings
iii. 12 of Solomon) =an increase, and not to knowing ones a favour=:
(these three nouns, ‘bread,’ etc., are singular and without the article,
the other two are with it), =for time= (the providential season, that
is) and =chance= (occurs 1 Kings v. 4 as a noun only; the meaning
of the verb, which occurs frequently, is, ‘to meet,’ ‘to approach’)
=happens with respect to= (את, which the LXX. notice by making the verb
compound, συναντήσεται) =all.=
12 For man also knoweth not │ For so also Humanity knows not
his time: as the fishes that │ its time, but just like fishes
are taken in an evil net, and │ which have been caught in a
as the birds that are caught │ net, or birds held fast in a
in the snare; so _are_ the │ snare, just like them the sons
sons of men snared in an evil │ of men are ensnared in some
time, when it falleth suddenly │ evil time, as it falls upon
upon them. │ them――suddenly.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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