19 Every man also to whom │ And beside, should the Almighty
God hath given riches and │ appoint to any individuals
wealth, and hath given him │ of the human race, riches,
power to eat thereof, and │ possessions, and the power
to take his portion, and to │ to enjoy them, and so to make
rejoice in his labour; this │ use of their possessions, and
_is_ the gift of God. │ rejoice in their toil――this is
│ simply a Divine appointment.
(19.) =Moreover, all the man= (_i.e._ every one of the human race
considered collectively and in the abstract) =which gives to him=
(equivalent to one to whom) =God= (gives or appoints) =wealth and
riches, and it is caused him to have power in order to eat= (which we
have seen is used as the highest type of enjoyment in the active sense)
=of it, and to take his portion= (for a man may possess without being
able to eat or enjoy at all, hence the necessity for this clause in
the course of the argument; נשא has the meaning to ‘lift up,’ ‘carry,’
or ‘bear’), =and to rejoice in his toil= (which――considering the exact
meaning assigned in this book to עמל, the ‘care’ one takes in one’s
labour――to rejoice in is to see it come to a successful end); =this
same= (the Masorets put here a strong disjunctive accent) =a gift= of
=God it is.=
20 ¹For he shall not much │ For the memory of the days of
remember the days of his life; │ the past life is not of much
because God answereth _him_ in │ importance; but the Almighty
the joy of his heart. │ rather exercises men in their
│ present emotions.
¹ _Or_, though _he give_ not │
much, _yet_ he remembereth,│
etc. │
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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