A Compilation of the Messages and Papers of the Presidents. Section 1 (of 3) of Volume 10.
History
A Compilation of the Messages and Papers of the Presidents. Section 1 (of 3) of Volume 10.
Presidents -- United States; United States -- History -- Sources; United States -- Politics and government
Sixth. Where it can be done without injury or great inconvenience, the
armed French vessels captured as aforesaid are to be sent to some port
in the United States to be tried according to law. But such captures may
happen in places remote from the United States or under circumstances
which would render the sending of the captured vessels thither extremely
inconvenient, while, from the vicinity of the ports of the British
dominions or those of any other power in friendship with the United
States, but at war with France, or from other circumstances, it would be
easy to send such captured vessels into those friendly ports. In such
cases it will be lawful to send such prizes into those friendly ports
where they will find an asylum; and if the laws of those countries admit
of it and it can be done to the satisfaction of the captors, there will
be no objection on the part of the American Government to the libeling
and trying such captured armed French vessels by the proper courts of
those, countries, where also may be delivered to the proper officers
all French persons and others who shall be found acting on board of any
French armed vessel which shall be captured or on board of any vessel
of the United States which shall be recaptured as aforesaid.
Seventh. With respect to American vessels, goods, and effects
recaptured, it seems not necessary to bring them immediately into a port
of the United States. If brought in, they are to be restored to the
owners on the payment of salvage. But such recaptured vessels, goods,
and effects may at the time of recapture be so remote from the United
States and so near a market, or the goods and effects may be of a nature
so perishable, that to send such vessels, goods, and effects back to the
United States may prove extremely injurious to the owners and recaptors,
whereas, if permitted to proceed to their destined ports, or other
places, to a market, greater advantages may result to all concerned
therein; and as either the master, mate, or supercargo of any such
recaptured vessel is usually left on board, and with the aid of the
prizemaster and hands of the recaptors, which would be necessary to
bring her home, might proceed and complete their original or other
beneficial voyage, the commanders of the private armed vessels will in
such case consider maturely the course most proper to be pursued, as
well for the benefit of their fellow-citizens whose property they shall
thus recapture as of themselves in respect to the salvage to which they
and their crews and owners will be entitled. Nothing on this subject is
enjoined; the commanders of the private armed vessels are to use their
sound discretion.
Eighth. If any vessel of the United States, public or private, shall be
found in distress by being attacked or taken by the French, the commanders,
officers, and company of the private armed vessels aforesaid are
to use their utmost endeavors to aid, succor, relieve, and free every such
vessel in distress.
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