A Compilation of the Messages and Papers of the Presidents. Volume 6, part 1: Abraham Lincoln
History
A Compilation of the Messages and Papers of the Presidents. Volume 6, part 1: Abraham Lincoln
Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865; Presidents -- United States; United States -- History -- Sources; United States -- Politics and government
CITY POINT, VA., _February 2, 1865_.
THOMAS T. ECKERT,
_Major and Aid-de-Camp_.
MAJOR: In reply to your verbal statement that your instructions did not
allow you to alter the conditions upon which a passport could be given
to us, we say that we are willing to proceed to Fortress Monroe and
there to have an informal conference with any person or persons that
President Lincoln may appoint on the basis of his letter to Francis P.
Blair of the 18th of January ultimo, or upon any other terms or
conditions that he may hereafter propose not inconsistent with the
essential principles of self-government and popular rights, upon which
our institutions are founded.
It is our earnest wish to ascertain, after a free interchange of ideas
and information, upon what principles and terms, if any, a just and
honorable peace can be established without the further effusion of
blood, and to contribute our utmost efforts to accomplish such a result.
We think it better to add that in accepting your passport we are not to
be understood as committing ourselves to anything but to carry to this
informal conference the views and feelings above expressed.
Very respectfully, yours, etc.,
ALEXANDER H. STEPHENS.
J.A. CAMPBELL.
R.M.T. HUNTER.
Note.--The above communication was delivered to me at Fort Monroe at
4.30 p.m. February 2 by Lieutenant-Colonel Babcock, of General Grant's
staff.
THOMAS T. ECKERT,
_Major and Aid-de-Camp_.
On the morning of the 3d the three gentlemen, Messrs. Stephens, Hunter,
and Campbell, came aboard of our steamer and had an interview with the
Secretary of State and myself of several hours' duration. No question of
preliminaries to the meeting was then and there made or mentioned; no
other person was present; no papers were exchanged or produced; and it
was in advance agreed that the conversation was to be informal and
verbal merely. On our part the whole substance of the instructions to
the Secretary of State hereinbefore recited was stated and insisted
upon, and nothing was said inconsistent therewith; while by the other
party it was not said that in any event or on any condition they _ever_
would consent to reunion, and yet they equally omitted to declare that
they _never_ would so consent. They seemed to desire a postponement of
that question and the adoption of some other course first, which, as
some of them seemed to argue, might or might not lead to reunion, but
which course we thought would amount to an indefinite postponement. The
conference ended without result.
The foregoing, containing, as is believed, all the information sought,
is respectfully submitted.
ABRAHAM LINCOLN.
WASHINGTON, _February 13, 1865_.
_To the Senate and House of Representatives_:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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