A Compilation of the Messages and Papers of the Presidents. Volume 7, part 2: Rutherford B. Hayes
History
A Compilation of the Messages and Papers of the Presidents. Volume 7, part 2: Rutherford B. Hayes
Hayes, Rutherford Birchard, 1822-1893; Presidents -- United States; United States -- History -- Sources; United States -- Politics and government
SEC. 5522. Every person, whether with or without any
authority, power, or process, or pretended authority, power,
or process, of any State, Territory, or municipality, who
obstructs, hinders, assaults, or by bribery, solicitation,
or otherwise interferes with or prevents the supervisors of
election, or either of them, or the marshal or his general or
special deputies, or either of them, in the performance of any
duty required of them, or either of them, or which he or they,
or either of them, may be authorized to perform by any law of
the United States, in the execution of process or otherwise,
or who by any of the means before mentioned hinders or
prevents the free attendance and presence at such places of
registration, or at such polls of election, or full and free
access and egress to and from any such place of registration
or poll of election, or in going to and from any such place
of registration or poll of election, or to and from any room
where any such registration or election or canvass of votes,
or of making any returns or certificates thereof, may be had,
or who molests, interferes with, removes, or ejects from
any such place of registration or poll of election, or
of canvassing votes cast thereat, or of making returns or
certificates thereof, any supervisor of election, the marshal
or his general or special deputies, or either of them, or
who threatens, or attempts or offers so to do, or refuses or
neglects to aid and assist any supervisor of election, or the
marshal or his general or special deputies, or either of them,
in the performance of his or their duties, when required
by him or them, or either of them, to give such aid and
assistance, shall be liable to instant arrest without process,
and shall be punished by imprisonment not more than two years,
or by a fine of not more than $3,000, or by both such fine and
imprisonment, and shall pay the cost of the prosecution.
The Supreme Court of the United States, in the recent case of _Ex
parte_ Siebold and others, decided at the October term, 1879, on
the question raised in the case as to the constitutionality of the
sections of the Revised Statutes above quoted, uses the following
language:
These portions of the Revised Statutes are taken from the act
commonly known as the enforcement act, approved May 31, 1870,
and entitled "An act to enforce the right of citizens of the
United States to vote in the several States of this Union,
and for other purposes," and from the supplement to that
act, approved February 28, 1871. They relate to elections of
members of the House of Representatives, and were an assertion
on the part of Congress of a power to pass laws for regulating
and superintending said elections and for securing the purity
thereof and the rights of citizens to vote thereat peaceably
and without molestation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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