Archbishop Parker, a native of Norwich, flourished in this reign, and was
a great benefactor to the city. He was born August 6th, 1504, being the
son of William Parker, a wealthy citizen. He was educated at the Grammar
School here, and in 1520 he was sent to Corpus Christi College, where he
took his degrees of B.A., M.A., and D.D., before 1538. The Queen
afterwards appointed him Archbishop of Canterbury, and he was very active
in persecuting the Puritans here. He was the author of many works which
showed much learning. He died on May 17th, 1575, and was buried in
Lambeth Chapel.
CHAPTER XII.
Norwich in the Seventeenth Century.
THIS was a very eventful period in the annals of the city. The century
opened with storms and inundations in the physical world, heralding
commotions in the political world. On April 9th, 1601, a sudden storm of
hail and rain passed over the city, whereby the upper part of the
Cathedral spire, which had been lately repaired, was beaten down. It
fell on the roof of the church, which it broke through, doing great
damage to it as well as to the walls of the choir. The spire was split
on the south-east side from top to bottom.
James I. was proclaimed king on March 24th, 1602; and soon after he was
seated on the throne he granted a general pardon to the mayor, sheriffs,
and commons of this city, for all past offences. The local occurrences
were not very important during this reign of 23 years. There were,
however, great disturbances between the citizens and Dutch strangers
respecting trade rights and privileges.
In 1602, the plague raged with unusual fury in this country. As many as
30,578 persons died in London, and 3076 in Norwich. This visitation was
attended with so great a scarcity of food, that wheat sold for ten, rye
for six, and barley for five shillings per bushel. In the summer of
1609, the city was again visited by the plague, though but few died of
it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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