As it has been often stated by local historians that Norwich formerly
contained a very large population, and as this statement is very
generally believed, we may here correct the mistake by giving the
returns, which show a very gradual, and very slow increase from the
earliest period to the present time. The parochial returns show that in
1693 the population was only 28,881; in 1752 it had increased to 36,169;
and in 1786 to 40,051. This was the greatest number up to the end of the
last century. In 1801 it was 36,832, not including 6,000 recruits for
the army, navy, and militia; making the total number 42,832. This
indicates a very slow increase of population. The following are the
returns for the present century: 1801, 36,832; 1811, 37,256; 1821,
50,288; 1831, 61,116; 1841, 62,294; 1851, 68,713; 1861, 74,414, being an
increase of about 500 yearly. Norwich in 1752 contained only 7131
houses, and in 1801 8763, of which 1747 were returned as empty. In 1831
the number was 14,201, of which 13,132 were inhabited. Now the number is
over 21,000, and the rateable value is £178,882.
We must now leave the stately march of history for a more broken and
interrupted step. There is some difficulty in detailing the events of
this period, for every reader is more or less acquainted with it, and has
viewed it in relation to his own interests and prejudices. The records
of facts are so voluminous, that every reader may think that there is
something omitted, or misrepresented, or exaggerated. It is impossible,
however, to mention every local occurrence which some one may think
important, every accident, or fire, or crime, or every grand concert or
entertainment. We have to deal with events more connected with general
history; and we shall first state the more remarkable occurrences of a
civil or municipal character, reserving political matters for a
subsequent chapter. But in order to render our narrative of local
events, and especially local elections, more intelligible, it will be
necessary to give a brief account of the old corporation, whose
proceedings occupy so large a part of our records.
NORWICH CORPORATION.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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