“The steam engines will be three in number, and of the kind known as
condensing rotative beam engines, with steam cylinders of 35 in.
diameter and 6 ft. stroke. Each engine will be provided with a high
lift pump connected with the pumping main, and also with a low lift
pump; the object of the low lift pumps is to enable the rain water to
be pumped into the overflow sewer in time of heavy storms, when the
sewage is so greatly diluted as to be little more than soiled water;
the first scouring of the sewers will be pumped by the high lift
pumps on to the land.
“Four boilers, each 27 ft. 6 in. long and 7 ft. diameter, with two
flues, are provided to produce the steam necessary for working the
engines, and the chimney shaft to remove the smoke is 140 feet in
height.
“The foundation of the engine had to be carried down 29 feet below
the surface, and much difficulty was found in getting in the walls on
account of the force of the springs, the bottom being 22 feet below
the water level in the adjoining river, and from the same cause
considerable difficulty is met with in driving the tunnels for the
sewers. In Trowse for example, the soil proved to be running sand
and mud, which was very troublesome to overcome; the same soil exists
under Rose Lane, Foundry Bridge, and Bishopgate Street, but nearly
everywhere else the tunnels will be in the chalk.
“Irrigation by sewage is no doubt quite in its infancy, but from the
very satisfactory results arrived at at Barking, Croydon, Norwood,
Edinburgh, Banbury, Rugby, and other places, there is good reason to
hope that eventually the Board’s Sewage Farm at Crown Point will
prove a success.”
CHAPTER XXII.
Norwich Musical Festivals.
SINCE the year 1824, musical festivals have been held in this city
triennially, for the benefit, originally, of the hospitals, and lately of
various other charities also, and for the promotion of musical science.
These celebrations have been so successful on the whole that the total
surplus receipts over the expenditure have amounted to more than £10,000.
Works of the greatest composers have been well performed by the most
eminent instrumentalists and vocalists of the day, and thereby a taste
for music has been diffused throughout the city and county.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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