St. Martin at Palace Church stands opposite the entrance to the Bishop’s
Palace. It has a nave with aisles, chancel with aisles, clerestory, and
a tower with five bells. It is of the plain perpendicular style, and
contains a good panelled octagon font. The east window of the chancel is
filled with stained glass, representing the adoration of the magi, the
annunciation, the crucifixion, the resurrection of our Saviour, &c. The
living is a perpetual curacy valued at £70, and augmented from 1743 to
1813 with £1800 of royal bounty. The Dean and Chapter are patrons. The
Rev. R. W. Barker is incumbent.
_St. Helen_.
The parish of St. Helen is situated on the east side of the cathedral,
and nearly the whole of the parish belongs to the Great Hospital, which
is an extensive range of buildings, comprising the antique remains of the
dissolved hospital of St. Giles, and several modern additions erected at
various periods, for the accommodation of the alms people who have been
increased in number progressively with the augmentation of the income.
In 1850, ninety-two men, and eighty-two women were lodged, fed, and
clothed at the expense of the charity, which also supports a master and
ten nurses. The alms people must be of the age of 65 years or upwards
before their admission. They are clothed in dark blue, and allowed
sixpence per week each for pocket money.
St. Helen’s Church in Bishopgate Street belonged to the monks, who
demolished it and consolidated the cure with the church of St. Giles’
Hospital, now called the Great Hospital, on the opposite side of the
street, soon after the foundation of the latter by Bishop Suffield in
1250. The whole of this hospital church, which serves as the parish
church of St. Helen, is still standing. It has a square perpendicular
tower at the south-west corner, containing one bell. The greater part of
the pile has been converted into lodgings for the alms people. The
church is fitted up with gothic carved work and open seats. Kirkpatrick,
the antiquary, is buried here. The perpetual curacy received by lot £200
of Queen Anne’s bounty in 1816, and was valued in 1831 at £16 exclusive
of the glebe house, but is now worth £200 per annum. The City Charity
Trustees are patrons. The Rev. W. F. Patteson, incumbent.
* * * * *
In King Street are the churches of St. Peter per Mountergate, St. Julian,
St. Etheldred, and St. Peter Southgate, all ancient edifices.
_St. Peter per Mountergate_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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