A conchological manualSowerby, G. B. (George Brettingham)
Science
A conchological manual
Sowerby, G. B. (George Brettingham)
Mollusks -- Dictionaries; Shells -- Dictionaries
STENOPUS. Guild. ([Greek: Stenos], narrow, [Greek: pous], foot.) A
genus nearly "allied to the Linnæan Helices, from all of which it
differs in the curious contraction of the pedal disc, and the caudal
tentaculum furnished with a gland beneath." The shell is described as
heliciform, umbilicated, transparent, with the aperture transverse. The
two species described are Stenopus cruentatus and lividus; they are
both from the Caribbæan Islands, Guild. Zool. Journ. xii. p. 528, tab.
15, f. 1 to 5.
STOMATELLA. Lam. See STOMATIA.
STOMATIA. Auct. ([Greek: stoma], _stoma_, mouth.) _Fam._ Macrostomata,
Lam.--_Descr._ Sub-orbicular, oblong, auriform, variegated without,
iridescent within; spire depressed; aperture entire, very wide,
oblique; peritreme uninterrupted. _Obs._ This genus is known from
Haliotis by being destitute of the series of holes; is distinguished
from Sigaretus by the substance of the shell, the latter being
internal, and never pearly. Our description includes STOMATELLA, Lam.
The Stomatiæ are marine, and belong to the East Indies and New Holland.
Fig. 335, S. Phymotis.
STORILLUS. Montf. 1, 131. A genus of microscopic Foraminifera, included
in the genus Rotalites in M. De Blainville's system.
STRAPAROLLUS. Mont. A genus containing some species of HELIX, Auct.
Generic characters not defined.
STREPTAXIS. Gray. _Fam._ Colimacea, Lam.--_Descr._ Ovate, or oblong;
when young, sub-hemispherical, deeply umbilicated, with rapidly
enlarging whorls. At length the penultimate whorl is bent towards the
right and dorsal side of the axis, and the umbilicus becomes depressed,
and often nearly closed. The mouth is lunulate, the edge slightly
thickened and reflected, and often with a single tooth on the outer
side of the inner lip.--_Obs._ This genus of land shells is separated
from Helix on account of the eccentricity of the penultimate whorl. S.
contusa, fig. 269.
STRIATED. (_Stria_, a groove.) Marked with fine grooves or lines.
STRIGOCEPHALUS. Defr. PENTAMERUS, Sow.? GYPIDIA, Dalman.
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