A conchological manualSowerby, G. B. (George Brettingham)
Science
A conchological manual
Sowerby, G. B. (George Brettingham)
Mollusks -- Dictionaries; Shells -- Dictionaries
TRIPHORA, or TRISTOMA. Deshayes. A genus composed of small reversed
species of CERITHIUM, Auct. which have the anterior canal closed at the
anterior of the aperture, but opened at the extremity, and a small
tubular opening on the upper part of the whorls, making three openings
on the body whorl. This genus stands in the same relation to Cerithium
as the Typhis to Murex. Fig. 375 in the old plates, and fig. in the new
plates.
TRIPLEX. Humph. MUREX, Linn.
TRIPLODON. Spix. HYRIA, Auct.
TRIPTERA. Quoy et Gaimard, CUVIERA, Fer. Described in the Voyage de la
Coquille, and represented as a molluscous animal destitute of a shell.
TRIQUETRA. Bl. Triangular species of VENUS Auct.
TRISIS. Oken. ARCA tortuosa, Auct.
TRISTOMA. Described as TRIPHORA.
TRITON. Auct. _Fam._ Siphonostomata, Bl. Canalifera, Lam.--_Descr._
Oblong or oval, thick, ribbed or tuberculated, with discontinuous
varices placed at irregular distances; spire prominent, mammillated;
aperture round or oval, terminating anteriorly in a generally long,
slightly raised canal; columellar lip granulated or denticulated; outer
lip thickened, reflected, generally denticulated within; epidermis
rough; operculum horny.--_Obs._ However nearly allied the Tritons may
appear to be to the Murices and Ranellæ there are still to be traced in
the shells of each of those genera, several constant and well marked
distinctions, by which they maybe at once recognized. In the Ranellæ,
the varices run in two rows along the spire; in the Murices, they form
three or more rows; but in the Tritons, they do not follow each other,
_i.e._ they do not occur in the same part of each volution. The large
species of Triton, are sometimes used as trumpets. The Tritons are
brought from the Mediterranean, Ceylon, the East and West Indies, and
South Seas. Fig. 398 to 401.
TRITONIDEA. Sw. A genus of "Buccininæ," Sw. thus described: "Shell
bucciniform, but the basal half is narrowed, and the middle more or
less ventricose; spire and aperture equal. Pillar at the base with two
or three obtuse and very transverse plaits, not well defined; outer lip
internally crenated and with a superior siphon; inner lip wanting, or
rudimentary." This genus is the same as the one first distinguished by
Mr. Gray under the name of Pollia. We do not regret the discovery made
by Mr. Swainson of that name being previously occupied for a genus of
Lepidopterous Insects. Fig. 415, represents Tritonidea articularis.
(Pollia, Gray.)
TRIVIA. Gray. A genus composed of those small species of CYPRÆA, Auct.
which are characterized by small ridges on the dorsal surface, and have
the anterior of the columella internally concave and ribbed. C.
Pediculus. Auct. fig. 449, 450.
TROCHATELLA. Sw. A sub-genus of Helicinæ, consisting of those species
which are acute and trochiform.
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