A conchological manualSowerby, G. B. (George Brettingham)
Science
A conchological manual
Sowerby, G. B. (George Brettingham)
Mollusks -- Dictionaries; Shells -- Dictionaries
CHRYSODOMUS. Swains. "Distinguished from Fusus, by the comparative
shortness of the basal channel, and the ventricose or enlarged shape of
the body whorl. The beautiful orange-mouthed Whelk of England is a
typical example; and the few others now known are all of a very large
size, and chiefly found in Northern Seas, where they represent the more
elegant Fusi of tropical latitudes; the outer lip is always thin and
smooth." Sw. page 90, paragraph 78, described at page 308.
CHRYSOLUS. Montf. POLYSTOMELLA, Bl. A genus of microscopic
Foraminifera.
CHRYSOSTOMA. Sw. A genus of the family "Rotellinæ," Sw. Thus described
"Shell turbinate; the whorls few and convex; aperture effuse, round;
inner lip thickened just over, and almost concealing the umbilicus.
Nicobaricus, Martini, 182 fig. 1822-5." Sw. Lard. Cyclop. Malac. p.
327.
CHTHALAMUS. Ranz. _Fam._ Balanidea, Bl. Order, Sessile Cirripedes,
Lam.--_Descr._ "Shell much depressed, valves thick, thickened at the
base, with prominent areas; operculum nearly horizontal, composed of
four valves."--_Obs._ This description would apply generically to the
shell called Platylepas in the British Museum, only nothing is said
about the prominent plates jutting from the internal surface of the
valves. The difference between this genus and BALANUS consists
principally in the horizontal position of the operculum, and general
flatness of the shell. C. stellatus, fig. 18.
CIBICIDES. Montf. A genus of microscopic Foraminifera.
CIDARIS. Swains. A genus composed of TURBO Smaragdus, petholatus, and
other similar species. The word Cidaris is, however, already in use for
a genus of Echinæ.
CIDAROLLUS. Montf. A genus of microscopic Foraminifera.
CILIATED. (ciliæ, hairs.) Having minute hairs as in Orbicula, Lingula,
&c. and the jointed feelers of the Cirripedes.
CIMBER. Montf. NAVICELLA, Auct.
CINERAS. Leach. (_Cinereus_, ash-coloured.) _Order_, Pedunculated
Cirripedes, Lam.--_Descr._ Animal with a quadrilateral body, supported
on a fleshy peduncle, with an opening in front of the upper part for
the passage of a bunch of ciliated tentacula. Immediately above this
aperture is a pair of small elongated valves, placed in a nearly
horizontal position; at the lower part is another tripartite pair
placed perpendicularly, one on each side, and a narrow, angulated,
keel-shaped piece placed at the back.--_Obs._ The nearest approach to
this genus is Otion. (C. Vittatus, fig. 42.) Found upon substances
floating in the sea.
CINEREOUS. (_Cinereus_) Ash-coloured.
CINGULA. Fleming. RISSOA, Leach.
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