A conchological manualSowerby, G. B. (George Brettingham)
Science
A conchological manual
Sowerby, G. B. (George Brettingham)
Mollusks -- Dictionaries; Shells -- Dictionaries
CRISTACEA. Lam. The third family of Polythalamous Cephalopoda, Lam.
This family is described as including shells of the following
characters:--"Multilocular, flattened, nearly reniform; the chambers
gradually increasing in length, as they approach the outer arched
margin, and appearing to revolve round an eccentric, more or less
marginal axis. The Cristacea contain the genera Renulina, Cristellaria,
and Orbiculina."
CRISTACEA. Bl. The third family of Polythalamia, Bl. containing the
genera Crepidulina, (Cristellaria, Lam.) Oreas and Linthuris.
CRISTARIA. Schum. DIPSAS Plicatus, Leach. ANODON tuberculatus, Fer.
CRISTELLARIA. Lam. CREPIDULINA, Bl. _Fam._ Cristacea, Lam. and
Bl.--_Descr._ Semidiscoidal, chambered; whorls contiguous, enlarging
progressively; spire eccentric, sublateral; septa imperforate.
Microscopic.
CRYPTA. Humph. CREPIDULA, Lam.
CRYPTELLA. Webb. ([Greek: Kruptô], to conceal.) TESTACELLUS Ambiguus of
Ferrusac. Published in Sowerby's Genera of Shells as PARMACELLA
calyculata.--_Descr._ A small patelliform shell, with a very short
papillary spire; and the aperture irregularly expanded. Fig. 256.
Canary Islands.
CRYPTOCONCHUS. Bl. A genus composed of species of Chiton, the valves of
which are covered by the integument, as Chiton porosus of Burrows. Ch.
amiculatus of Pallas.
CRYPTODIBRANCHIATA. Bl. The first order of the class Cephalophora, Bl.
containing families of molluscous animals destitute of shells.
CRYPTOSTOMA. Bl. Differs from SIGARETUS, Lam. principally in the soft
parts of the animal. De Blainville remarks that he is acquainted with
only two species (from the Indies), which he can with decision refer to
the genus, but he thinks that many of the Lamarckian Sigareti may very
probably be found to belong to it, as soon as the soft parts shall be
known. The species which he figures is Cryptostoma Leachii. (Manuel de
Malacologie, pl. 42. fig. 3.)
CTENOCONCHA. Gray. Described as having many characters in common with
the Solens, the teeth like Nucula, but the cartilage entirely external.
SOLENELLA, Sow.?
CUCULLÆA. Lam. (_Cucullus_, a hood.) _Fam._ Arcacea, Lam.--_Descr._
Sub-quadrate, nearly equivalve, sub-equilateral, deep; hinge
rectilinear, with a series of angular teeth, small near the umbones,
larger and more oblique towards the extremities; umbones separated by a
flat external area, on which the ligament is spread. Anterior muscular
impression produced into a sharp-edged plate or ledge, projecting from
the side of the shell. Posterior muscular impression flat and
indistinct.--_Obs._ This genus very much resembles Arca in general
form, but differs in the oblique, lengthened character of the remote
teeth, and in the singularly prominent edge of the muscular impression.
China. Fig. 133, C. Auriculifera.
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