A Cyclopædia of Canadian Biography: Brief biographies of persons distinguished in the professional, military and political life, and the commerce and industry of Canada, in the twentieth century
History
A Cyclopædia of Canadian Biography: Brief biographies of persons distinguished in the professional, military and political life, and the commerce and industry of Canada, in the twentieth century
Canada -- Biography
=Adamson, John Evans, B.A.= (Winnipeg, Man.), was born at Nelson,
Manitoba, on Sept. 9, 1884, and is the son of Alan J. and Julia Adamson.
He was educated at the public schools of Manitoba and Saskatchewan and
graduated from St. John’s College, Winnipeg, with degree of B.A. in
1907. Called to the Bar in 1910. Member of the law firm Adamson &
Lindsay, Winnipeg. Married Mary Turriff, daughter of Senator J. G.
Turriff, Ottawa, on April 8, 1912, and is the father of two children. Is
a member of the Carlton and St. Charles Country Club and also a member
of the Masonic Order. In religion he is an Anglican and a Liberal in
politics. His recreations are golf and motoring.
* * * * *
=Peuchen, Lieut.-Col. Arthur Godfrey=, Capitalist, retired Manufacturer,
son of Godfrey E. Peuchen and Eliza Eleanor Clarke of Hull, Eng. born in
Montreal, April 18, 1859; educated in private schools there. His father
was a Railroad Contractor in South America and built a railroad from
Laguero to Caracas, Venezuela; his grandfather was manager of the
London, Brighton and Midland Railway in England. Canada is indebted to
Col. Peuchen for his ingenuity in being the first man to grasp the
possibility of utilizing the unmarketable portions of our hardwood
forests in a scientific way. In travelling he observed that England and
France had virtually no forests, and knowing that the Canadian lumberman
was only taking from our woods the flotable timber, leaving the
unmerchantable coarse hardwood, he conceived the idea of turning this
waste into the manufacturing of valuable chemicals: Acetic Acid, Acetate
of Lime, Acetone, Wood Alcohol and Formaldehyde, the latter being so
important for the successful growing of wheat in Canada, and the former
for the dyeing industry; also benefited the English War Office by being
the first man under the British Flag to produce acetone direct from
wood, which he supplied the Admiralty in large quantities for the
manufacture of high explosives, such as cordite. Introduced our present
system of charcoal distribution in paper bags. With Sir Wm. McKenzie and
others he organized the Standard Chemical Company with a small capital,
which he gradually through his unbounded energy increased to five
millions—beginning in 1897 by distilling only 22 tons of wood per day,
eventually by 1913 this distillation was increased to over 1,000 tons.
The production of these chemicals meant a tremendous export trade. He
erected factories at: Fenelon Falls, Deseronto, Longford Mills, South
River, Sault Ste. Marie, Fassett and Cookshire, and operated factories
at Thornbury, Parry Sound and Mount Tremblant; erected refineries in
Montreal, London, England, France and Germany, where crude alcohol was
shipped and refined; bought and operated blast charcoal furnaces at
Deseronto, and built one at Parry Sound. Was President and General
Manager of the Standard Chemical Company from 1897 to 1914. Was active
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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