A Day in Old Athens; a Picture of Athenian LifeDavis, William Stearns
History
A Day in Old Athens; a Picture of Athenian Life
Davis, William Stearns
Athens (Greece) -- Social life and customs
In mighty flagons hither bring
The deep red blood of many a vine,
That we may largely quaff and sing
The praises of the God of wine.
166. Conversation at the Symposium.—After this the symposium will
proceed according to certain general rules which it is Eunaius’s duty
to enforce; but in the main a “program” is something to be avoided.
Everybody must feel himself acting spontaneously and freely. He must
try to take his part in the conversation and neither speak too seldom
nor too little. It is not “good form” for two guests to converse
privately among themselves, nor for anybody to dwell on unpleasant or
controversial topics. Aristophanes has laid down after his way the
proper kind of things to talk about.[*] “[Such as]‘how Ephudion fought
a fine pancratium with Ascondas though old and gray headed, but showing
great form and muscle.’ This is the talk usual among refined people
[or again] ‘some manly act of your youth; for example, how you chased a
boar or a hare, or won a torch race by some bold device.’ [Then when
fairly settled at the feast] straighten your knees and throw yourself
in a graceful and easy manner upon the couch. Then make some
observations upon the beauty of the appointments, look up at the
ceiling and praise the tapestry of the room.”
[*] _Wasps_, 1174-1564.
As the wine goes around, tongues loosen more and more. Everybody
gesticulates in delightful southern gestures, but does not lose his
inherent courtesy. The anecdotes told are often very egoistic. The
first personal pronoun is used extremely often, and “I” becomes the
hero of a great many exploits. The Athenian, in short, is an adept at
praising himself with affected modesty, and his companions listen
good-humoredly, and retaliate by praising themselves.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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