A day in old Rome : $b a picture of Roman lifeDavis, William Stearns
History
A day in old Rome : $b a picture of Roman life
Davis, William Stearns
Rome -- Social life and customs
This park is teeming with life; young men in the scantiest of costume
are running races on a long sandy track, others are tossing ball,
others engaged in a wrestling contest, Greek fashion, before a crowd
of spectators wedged upon seats along a kind of stadium. In a kind
of kiosk, or small temple, in a remote corner behind the shrubbery a
venerable man with the long beard of a philosopher is expounding the
theory of atoms to a small but select audience. We are told that there
are also _aulæ_ for learned conventicles, likewise excellent
libraries within the central building.
=310. Interior of the Baths: the Cold Room (_Frigidarium_).=--This
building itself is an enormous mass of brick and concrete, formed into
correspondingly enormous vaulted apartments and domes, their entire
surface covered with polished marbles or at least with brilliantly
colored stucco. At every point there are statues, singly and in groups,
historical and mythological, in the round or in high reliefs, in stone
and in bronze. Particularly to be noted is a marvelous if overrealistic
Laocoön group destined to be celebrated through the coming ages.[198]
It boots little to describe all the special chambers and features of
the Baths of Trajan; we can only notice those prime features common
to all public thermæ even in the provincial cities. The great mass of
visitors makes for the hall of the _frigidarium_ (“cold room”), a vast
unheated space, albeit comfortable enough on a warm Italian afternoon.
Here they toss off their garments, to their own personal slaves if they
are visitors of consequence, although there is a great force of regular
attendants (_capsarii_) whose prime business it is to take charge of
togas and tunics. For all their pains, thefts of clothes in the baths
are very common and give rise to frequent uproars.
Once stripped, even the gravest and oldest visitors are likely to
indulge in all kinds of gymnastics and horseplay. If they do not go
outside to limber themselves with tossing ball at trigon (see p. 206)
or with amateur races in the stadium, there are plenty of diversions
in the frigidarium itself. One can behold the “Very Noble” Varus, the
presiding consul, forgetful of all official dignity, competing with an
imperial legatus, both with their hands tied behind them and trying
by leaning backward to touch their heads against the tips of their
toes; while a prætor, an hour earlier an austere judge in the Basilica
Æmilia, is leaping up and down “murdering a good song by trying to sing
it.”[199]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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