A day in old Rome : $b a picture of Roman lifeDavis, William Stearns
History
A day in old Rome : $b a picture of Roman life
Davis, William Stearns
Rome -- Social life and customs
After you have lain quiescent in the caldarium until its pleasure has
begun to pall, the proper thing next is to pass to the _laconicum_.
Here the hypocausts have heated the floor and walls with an intense dry
heat. The bathers loll again upon marble slabs, and first are dried off
and then burst into a profuse perspiration. The ceremony of the bath is
at last over.
Your slaves or the regular attendant now will scrape you down with
the thin flexible bronze strigils, rub you thoroughly with towels,
and anoint you with unguents, the more costly and highly perfumed the
better. In the numerous small chambers around the great laconicum, open
for special fees, there is a greater luxury still;--here such elderly
magnates as Varus, or even young noblemen of the more effeminate type,
will be elaborately massaged and finally rubbed down with very soft
woolen blankets, by at least three expert masseurs working together.
After such an experience surely body and mind ought to be prepared for
the pleasures of the dinner party.
=313. Restaurants, Small Shops, and Sports in or around the
Baths.=--Very much more might be added about the Great Baths. For
those people who wish to linger until the edge of meal time, there is
no need to go hungry. Close by the entrance are numerous restaurants
(_popinæ_) of more than ordinary elegance. Here you can send your
slave for sweet cakes, slices of toasted honey bread, sausages, eggs,
and like viands; and in the great frigidarium and tepidarium the
peddlers from these restaurants are always going about with trays of
such food, crying their wares and making the ordinary bedlam so much
the greater. Directly in the thermæ themselves are small shops for
the sale of fine perfumes and unguents; and often in the corridors
and antechambers you can find crowds gazing at special displays of
paintings, or of new statuary--for the public baths are practically the
art galleries of Rome.
As for the frequenters of the baths, here even more than in the fora
are the trysting spots for parasites. Let an approachable nobleman be
seen lolling at ease in the tepidarium and he is instantly spotted by
some dinner hunter. Innumerable are the attentions that can then be
paid him. Does he wish to play handball?--The parasite retrieves for
him. Does he lay aside a fine garment?--At once “his remarkable taste”
is praised to the skies. Does he lie perspiring in the laconicum?
His “friend” tries to anticipate the slaves in wiping the sweat from
his brow. No act is too obsequious--all in hopes of hearing those
delightful words, “Come home and dine!” In the halls of the women
similar scenes are enacted, but we cannot pursue them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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