A day in old Rome : $b a picture of Roman lifeDavis, William Stearns
History
A day in old Rome : $b a picture of Roman life
Davis, William Stearns
Rome -- Social life and customs
=315. Public Buildings upon the Campus Martius.=--Out of the lofty
trees, however, there rise still loftier structures. Two of the great
public thermæ, those of Nero and Agrippa, are here upon the Campus
Martius. In this region, also, are three of the principal theaters,
that of Pompeius, accommodating some 25,000 people, and two others
(Theaters of Marcellus and Balbus) only slightly smaller. Here is the
Flaminian Circus and the Amphitheater of Taurus for those horse races
and gladiator fights which do not demand the huge Circus Maximus or
Flavian. Here again is the golden-roofed Pantheon and a great number
of other temples to such ill-assorted gods as the Egyptian Serapis
and Isis, Neptune, Minerva of the Campus, and the old Latin goddess
Juturna. Notable, too, are the triumphal arches raised across several
of the broad avenues.
You can in fact wander on across this region from one marvelous
structure to another until the eye and brain become weary trying to
enumerate, much more to comprehend the succession of buildings every
one of which is a triumph of marble and of sculpture. Pressing on to
the marge of the Tiber itself, the river above the commercial bridges
is seen covered with gay pleasure skiffs plying about under bright
flags. The shores are lined with handsome little houses, usually
decorated in the doors with potted shrubs or boughs of foliage.
Innocent they look in the day time but at night when their windows
blaze with lamps they will be veritable traps of iniquity for the
enjoyment and then the ruin of the unwary.
=316. The Tombs of Hadrian and Augustus.=--Across the river near
its main bend, can be noticed the green slopes of the hill of the
Vatican uncrowned as yet by any temple of fame, but with the suburban
Circus of Nero stretching along its slopes. Directly across the
current, also, is rising the enormous circular mass of the Mausoleum
of Hadrian, with the derricks and staging still above it swinging to
place the last of that galaxy of statues which will look down upon the
Tiber.[201]
[Illustration: CASTLE OF ST. ANGELO: Tomb of Hadrian
in its present state.]
We do not cross over to the new structure, but proceeding along the
bank to the point where the Via Flaminia continuing “Broadway” bears
down beside the river, we see before us the older but very majestic
Mausoleum of Augustus. It lifts itself fully 220 feet in the air, its
base composed of a vast cylinder coated with sculptured marbles, above
which there is heaped a conical mound of earth, planted with evergreen
trees, while on the summit stands a colossal statue of its mighty
builder himself. Within repose the urns not merely of Augustus, but of
nearly all the worthier members of the imperial families.
[Illustration: TOMB OF HADRIAN. _Restored after
Von Falke._]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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