A day in old Rome : $b a picture of Roman lifeDavis, William Stearns
History
A day in old Rome : $b a picture of Roman life
Davis, William Stearns
Rome -- Social life and customs
At last the trumpets sound for what is always the crowning feature of
the exhibition--the chief thing which the multitudes have really waited
all day to see--ten _retiarii_ are to fight ten “Thracians.” The
retiarii (“netters”) wear not the least armor. They carry nothing but
three-pronged lances and thick nets, which last they endeavor to
fling over their adversaries, entangle them, and then stab with their
tridents ere they can cut loose. The “Thracians” have heavy suits of
armor and formidable swords.[218] If a netter misses his cast, there
is nothing for him to do but to fly for dear life. The sight of a
powerful, armed Thracian toiling after the leaping, dodging retiarius
is a source of universal joy to the amphitheaters. The people rise
on the benches and join in a kind of intoxication and blood orgy.
“_Verbera! Verbera! Occide! Occide!_” “Lay on! Kill!”--rises as a
thunder to heaven.
=344. End of the Combats: Rewarding the Victors.=--It profits not
to dwell on the half hour which follows. Plenty of skill, valor, and
swiftness are shown alike by netters and by heavy-armed warriors. One
by one part of the twenty drop, and for a while the passions of the
people permit no mercy. The Charon appears several times; but there is
a young Spanish netter whose nimbleness and reckless courage win great
favor, and many are muttering, “We want to see him again.” There is
also a very experienced Thracian whose owner will demand from Cluentius
a round indemnity, if the fight is pushed to a finish and his precious
chattel is slain.
As a result when four wounded men together drop their weapons and
signal for mercy, white handkerchiefs begin waving all over the
amphitheater and Cluentius is glad to shake out his also. The combats
are over. The victorious gladiators, if they are unhurt enough to
stand, are led before the podium and to each are handed palms of
victory.
There is furthermore a crowning ceremony. One Certus, a very famous
netter, has by previous understanding taken only a formal part in
the combats. Now, while the whole multitude leaps up to acclaim him,
Cluentius himself rises and gives him the wooden sword--the sign that
he need fight and risk his life no more. Henceforth Certus will become
himself no doubt a _lanista_, and train hundreds of other brawny
youths to yield up their lives for the amusement of Rome.
The amphitheater empties from all its numerous _vomitoria_. The
crowd goes home well contented, praising Cluentius and hoping he will
be assigned a fine province to govern. True it has not been as if the
Emperor were present--then there might have been two hundred or more
gladiators, an enormous slaughter of beasts; fountains could have
played in the arena to refresh the air, and perfumes could have been
scattered from the awnings; or the arena might easily have been flooded
for a sea fight between two squadrons of small galleys.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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