A day in old Rome : $b a picture of Roman lifeDavis, William Stearns
History
A day in old Rome : $b a picture of Roman life
Davis, William Stearns
Rome -- Social life and customs
In the vestibule musters a squad of flute players and torch bearers.
As the music strikes up, good form requires Statilia to cast herself
into her mother’s arms and weep and scream violently. Good form
equally requires Pollio to tear her thence with playful violence--“a
remembrance,” people say, “of the Romans’ rape of the Sabines.”
Statilia promptly ceases struggling and submits cheerfully to being led
through the door.
The wedding procession is an indispensable part of the ceremony.
Probably if Pollio lives in another city, some family friend will
now loan his residence for “leading home the bride.” As it is, the
bridegroom fortunately possesses a handsome house about a mile distant
on the Quirinal. For all her wealth Statilia has to walk the entire
way.
First go the flute players bringing the crowds out of all the insulæ
when they cross the Subura; then long files of the younger guests of
both sexes, talking vivaciously, and flourishing white-thorn torches;
then the camillus and a youthful assistant bearing ostentatiously the
bride’s spindle and distaff, token of the household labors presumably
ahead of her; then the bride herself, led on either hand by a boy both
of whose parents are living, while a third of like good fortune carries
a special torch of honor. Pollio himself walks just behind the bride,
and is kept busy tossing walnuts to all the children in the crowd
in token of the fact that he has now (for the second time) put away
childish things. After them, with more flambeaux and in merry disorder,
taking pains to exhibit their fine robes and jewels, follow all the
older relatives and friends of both parties. The torchlight, the music,
the brave colors, and gems gleaming out of the darkness make the scene
bewitching. No wonder all the gaping crowds join in the marriage shouts
“Io Talasse!”[30] or in the oft-repeated “Felicitas!”
=57. At the Bridegroom’s House.=--The guests and many of the spectators
fail not also to raise the “Fescinne songs” proper for marriage
processions; old folk songs very coarse, and interspersed with
extremely broad quips and personalities. At last the house of Pollio is
reached. It is a blaze of light from vestibule to garden, and all the
_decuriæ_ (squads of ten) of slaves are mustered to greet their new
_domina_.
At the entrance Statilia stops to wind the door pillars with bits of
wool, and to touch the door itself with oil and fat, the emblems of
plenty. She is then promptly _lifted_ over the threshold to avoid
an ill-omened stumble, and is immediately confronted by her husband who
has slipped in before her and who now presents her with a cup of water
and a glowing fire brand, token that she is entitled to the protection
of his family Lares. Statilia accepts these and in clear voice repeats
the very ancient and famous marriage formula, “Where thou art Gaius, I
am Gaia” (_Ubi tu Gaius, ego Gaia_).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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