A Defence of Virginia: And Through Her, of the South, in Recent and Pending Contests Against the Sectional PartyDabney, Robert Lewis
History
A Defence of Virginia: And Through Her, of the South, in Recent and Pending Contests Against the Sectional Party
Dabney, Robert Lewis
Slavery -- Justification; Slavery -- United States; Slavery -- United States -- History; Slavery -- Virginia
the brink of the precipice, surrounded with much darkness; and having
added almost every circumstance adapted farther to obfuscate their
consciences, they coolly leave them there, with no other guidance than
a reference to those general principles of equity which, beautifully
taught by Moses, had already signally failed to enlighten them.
Dr. Wayland's hypothesis is also deceitful and erroneous, in
representing Christ as having no alternatives save the one which he
imputes to him, or else of so denouncing slavery as to "teach slaves
to _resist_ the oppression of their masters," and thus lighting the
flames of servile war. Is this so? When a given claim is condemned by
the Bible as not grounded in right, does it necessarily follow on
Gospel principles that those on whom it is made must resist it by
force? Surely not. The uniform teaching of our Saviour to the wronged
individual is, "that he resist not evil." Christ, if he had regarded
slaveholding as sinful, would not indeed have incited slaves to
resistance, any more than he did the victims of polygamy which he
condemned. But he would have taught his disciples the sinfulness of
the relation, and within the pale of his own spiritual commonwealth,
the Church, he would have enforced reformation by refusing to admit or
retain any who persevered in the wrong. Less than this he could not
have done.
The hypothesis is also false to facts and to the actual method of his
mission towards deeply rooted sins, as declared both by his words and
conduct. He expressly repudiates this very theory of action. He
declares that he came "not to send peace on earth, but a sword:" and
announces himself as the grand incendiary of the world. How degrading
to the almighty king of Zion is this imputation of politic cowardice!
And how different from the real picture where we see him boldly
exposing the hypocrisy of the Jewish rulers, and assailing their most
cherished deceptions, though he knew that the price of his
truthfulness would be his blood! And can this paltry theory be true of
that Paul, who took his hearers to record, in full view of his dread
account, that he was "clear from the blood of all men, because he had
not shunned to declare to them all the counsel of God?" (Acts, xx.
27.) This of the man who everywhere assailed and explicitly denounced
the idolatry of Greece and Rome, established by law, entwined with
every feeling, and defended by imperial might? This of men who,
sternly reprobating the universal libertinism of the heathen world,
attacked what every one, countenanced by sages and statesmen, regarded
as a lawful indulgence? This of men who boldly roused every prejudice
of the Jewish heart, by declaring their darling system of rites and
types effete, their ceremonial righteousness a cheat, and the middle
wall of partition between them and the Gentiles, the bulwark of their
proud spiritual aristocracy, broken down? It is slander.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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