A Defence of Virginia: And Through Her, of the South, in Recent and Pending Contests Against the Sectional PartyDabney, Robert Lewis
History
A Defence of Virginia: And Through Her, of the South, in Recent and Pending Contests Against the Sectional Party
Dabney, Robert Lewis
Slavery -- Justification; Slavery -- United States; Slavery -- United States -- History; Slavery -- Virginia
make no contribution of labour to the products of their farms. There
is nowhere a population of equal wealth, more industrious than
slaveholders. The master usually contributes far more to the common
production than the strongest labourer on his estate; and the mistress
more than the most industrious female servant, partly in the labours
of superintendence, but also in actual toil.
§ 7. _Effects of Slavery on Moral Character._
It is argued by abolitionists, that slavery regularly exerts many
influences tending to degrade the moral character of both masters and
servants. Their charge cannot be better stated than in the Words of
Dr. Wayland. ["Moral Science," Personal Liberty, Ch. I., § 2.]
"Its effects must be disastrous upon the morals of both parties. By
presenting objects on whom passion may be satiated without resistance,
and without redress, it tends to cultivate in the master, pride,
anger, cruelty, selfishness, and licentiousness. By accustoming the
slave to subject his moral principles to the will of another, it
tends to abolish in him all moral distinctions, and thus fosters in
him, lying, deceit, hypocrisy, dishonesty, and a willingness to yield
himself up to minister to the appetites of his master. That in all
slaveholding countries there are exceptions to this remark, and that
there are principles in human nature which, in many cases, limit the
effect of these tendencies, may be gladly admitted. Yet that such is
the tendency of slavery as slavery, we think no reflecting person can
for a moment hesitate to allow."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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