A Defence of Virginia: And Through Her, of the South, in Recent and Pending Contests Against the Sectional PartyDabney, Robert Lewis
History
A Defence of Virginia: And Through Her, of the South, in Recent and Pending Contests Against the Sectional Party
Dabney, Robert Lewis
Slavery -- Justification; Slavery -- United States; Slavery -- United States -- History; Slavery -- Virginia
of possession--a proposition worse than questionable--I would simply
remark, that, to represent the slave himself as the possessor of the
original right, is a complete begging of the question. It assumes the
very point in dispute, whether the right of the master is sound or
not. And we would add, what would the courts of New England, what
would Dr. Wayland say, should the feeble remnants of the New England
Indians, who are yet lingering in those States, claim all the fair
domains of their tribe? And what would be said in England, if the
people of Saxon descent should rise upon all those noble houses who
boast a Norman origin, and claim their princely estates?
But we carry this just _argumentum ad hominem_ nearer home. If the
Virginian slaveholder derived from the New England or British
slave-trader, no valid title to the African, then the trader had no
valid title to the planter's money. What can be clearer than this? And
if continued possession, with lapse of time, and transmission from
hand to hand, cannot convert an unsound title into a sound one, all
the wealth acquired by the African slave trade, together with all its
increase, is wrongfully held by the heirs of those slave dealers: it
belongs to the heirs of the planters from whom it was unjustly taken.
Now it is well known that the New England States, and especially the
little State of Dr. Wayland, Rhode Island, drew immense sums from the
slave trade; and it was said of the merchants of Liverpool and
Bristol, that the very bricks of their houses were cemented with the
blood of the slave. Who can tell how much of the wealth which now
freights the ships, and drives the looms of these anti-slavery marts,
is the fruit of slave profits? Let the pretended owners disgorge their
spoils, and restore them to the Virginian planters, to indemnify them
for the worthless and fictitious title to the slaves whom they have
been called upon to emancipate; in order that means may be provided to
make their new liberty a real blessing to them. Thus we should have a
scheme for emancipation, or colonization, which would be just in both
its aspects. But will abolitionism assent to this? About as soon as
death will surrender its prey. Let them cease, then, for shame's sake,
to urge this sophism.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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